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Purification Simulation With Vapor Permeation and Distillation-Adsorption In Bioethanol Plant
Author(s) -
Misri Gozan,
Mia Sari Setiawan,
Kenny Lischer
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
makara journal of technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2356-4539
pISSN - 2355-2786
DOI - 10.7454/mst.v21i1.3079
Subject(s) - permeation , distillation , biofuel , adsorption , process engineering , petrochemical , membrane distillation , gasoline , chemistry , materials science , chemical engineering , ethanol , chromatography , waste management , membrane , organic chemistry , engineering , desalination , biochemistry
High purity of Bioethanol is required in biofuel mixing with gasoline (EXX). In bioethanol production line, the azeotropic property of ethanol-water becomes the barrier for purification process. This study examined two bioethanol separation processes by support of simulation tools, Superpro Designer 9.0 software. Ethanol purity and a low costeconomical process were the major considerations. Purification method of vapor permeation membrane technology was compared with distillation-adsorption method. Data from previous lab experiments and some literatures were used. The results showed that distillation-adsorption method is more economical compared to vapor permeation technology.\udPayback period of the simulation is 3.9 years and 4.3 years to distillation adsorption and vapor permeation respectively with each IRR value is 20.23% and 17.89%. Initial investment value of vapor permeation is 9.6% higher than distillation method. Significant difference observed in operating costs, since more units involved in vapor permeation require more labors to operate

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