Evaluation of Characterization During Start-up of Anaerobic Digestion Via Various Seeding Methods
Author(s) -
Chae-Young Lee,
Sun-Kee Han
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of hydrogen and new energy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2288-7407
pISSN - 1738-7264
DOI - 10.7316/khnes.2016.27.5.533
Subject(s) - propionate , anaerobic digestion , butyrate , chemistry , digestion (alchemy) , food science , food waste , volatile fatty acids , anaerobic exercise , composition (language) , hydrogen , yield (engineering) , hydrogen production , production rate , methane , rumen , biochemistry , chromatography , biology , organic chemistry , fermentation , materials science , physiology , engineering , industrial engineering , ecology , linguistics , philosophy , metallurgy
>> This study was performed to evaluate the characteristics of start-up of anaerobic digestion from food waste with different inoculum ratios. The hydrogen yield was similar with different inoculum ratios. The hydrogen production rate increased with increasing inoculum ratio. But the specific hydrogen production rate decreased with increasing inoculum ratio. Total volatile fatty acids composition analysis showed that butyrate and acetate were the prevalent products in all reactors, followed by lactate and propionate. The acetate was most prevalent product in reactors at X0/S0=0.080 and 0.159. But in reactors at X0/S0=0.239 and 0.318, butyrate accounted for greater than 50% of the total volatile fatty acids.
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