Bioactive Compounds in Latvian Wild Berry Juice
Author(s) -
I. Čakste,
Ingrīda Augšpole,
Ingmārs Cinkmanis,
P. Kūka
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
material science and applied chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2255-8713
DOI - 10.7250/msac.2014.001
Subject(s) - bilberry , vaccinium myrtillus , quinic acid , cranberry juice , chemistry , berry , food science , chlorogenic acid , citric acid , polyphenol , tartaric acid , monosaccharide , fructose , latvian , botany , biochemistry , biology , urinary system , antioxidant , endocrinology , linguistics , philosophy
Fructose is the dominant monosaccharide in bilberry juice and red bilberry juice, but glucose is dominant in the cranberry juice. Dominant polyphenols are catechine and chlorogenic acid. In the bilberry and red bilberry juices, the most common acids are citric, quinic and tartaric acids, in the cranberry juice – citric, quinic and malic acids. When bilberry juice is heat-treated for 30 min at 98 °C ± 1 °C, HMF content is 2-fold higher than in samples treated at 60 °C ± 1 °C. In solutions from lyophilisates of wild berry juice, turbidity and translucent coloration have been determined.
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