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Spectroscopic Monitoring of Biodiesel Aging
Author(s) -
Miķelis Svilans,
Aivars Blūms,
R. B. KAMPARE
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
material science and applied chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2255-8713
DOI - 10.7250/msac.2013.012
Subject(s) - biodiesel , fluorescence spectroscopy , fluorescence , materials science , spectroscopy , analytical chemistry (journal) , absorption (acoustics) , absorption spectroscopy , viscosity , environmental science , biological system , chemistry , chromatography , composite material , optics , organic chemistry , catalysis , physics , quantum mechanics , biology
The suitability of absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy for monitoring biodiesel aging is assessed. Changes recorded in the UV/VIS and IR spectra during accelerated aging experiments are analysed with respect to corresponding changes in a selection of chemical and physical properties of biodiesel, namely, induction period, viscosity and acid number. A novel approach for evaluating fluorescence spectral data is presented. It is determined that fluorescence spectroscopy provides excellent sensitivity for detecting changes in biodiesel properties during early aging. Thus, a new sensitive method based on fluorescence for monitoring the quality of biodiesel is proposed.

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