The proper diameter of a graph
Author(s) -
Vincent E. Coll,
Jonelle Hook,
Colton Magnant,
Karen McCready,
Kathleen Ryan
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
discussiones mathematicae graph theory
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.476
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 2083-5892
pISSN - 1234-3099
DOI - 10.7151/dmgt.2115
Subject(s) - combinatorics , mathematics , colored , edge coloring , graph coloring , graph , path graph , graph power , fractional coloring , complement graph , discrete mathematics , line graph , materials science , composite material
A proper edge-coloring of a graph is a coloring in which adjacent edges receive distinct colors. A path is properly colored if consecutive edges have distinct colors, and an edge-colored graph is properly connected if there exists a properly colored path between every pair of vertices. In such a graph, we introduce the notion of the graph’s proper diameter—which is a function of both the graph and the coloring—and define it to be the maximum length of a shortest properly colored path between any two vertices in the graph. We consider various families of graphs to find bounds on the gap between the diameter and possible proper diameters, paying singular attention to 2-colorings.
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