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Political parties, lynchpin of the democratic architecture, have also been very important in the setting-up of the constitutional system of 1978. They had confronted several problems that have hindered its consolidation. But, over time, the parties have not only invaded public areas that were not designed for them, but have generated internal habits related to bureaucracy, the selection of elites, illegal funding and a lack of internal democracy. This has caused that quite a lot of the spanish public opinion perceive that political parties, and by extension, politicians and politics, as one of the main spanish problems. Los partidos politicos, pieza clave de la arquitectura democratica, lo han sido tambien en el proceso de construccion del regimen constitucional de 1978. Para ello han debido enfrentarse a diversos problemas que han dificultado su consolidacion. Pero, con el paso del tiempo, los propios partidos no solo han invadido esferas publicas que no les correspondian sino que han generado habitos internos relacionados con la burocratizacion, el proceso de seleccion de las elites, la financiacion ilegal y la ausencia de democracia interna. Todo ello ha dado lugar a que una buena parte de la opinion publica espanola perciba en la actualidad a los partidos, y, por extension, a los politicos y a la politica, como uno de los principales problemas del pais.

teoría y realidad constitucional/teoría y realidad constitucional

La caída de los dioses: de los problemas de los partidos a los partidos como problema = From de political parties´s problem to the political parties as a problem