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Caracterização do ataque de fungos apodrecedores de madeiras através da colorimetria e da espectroscopia de infravermelho
Author(s) -
Mírian de Almeida Costa,
Alexandre Florian da Costa,
Tereza Cristina Monteiro Pastore,
Jez Willian Batista Braga,
Joaquim Carlos Gonçalez
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
ciência florestal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1980-5098
pISSN - 0103-9954
DOI - 10.5902/198050983814
Subject(s) - trametes versicolor , chemistry , horticulture , biology , laccase , biochemistry , enzyme

Wood samples of marupá (Simarouba amara) and andiroba (Carapa guianenis) were submitted to Trametes versicolor (white rot) and Gloeophylum trabeum (brown rot) fungi attack. Colorimetry was used to determine the color of the wood before and after wood decaying fungi. To evaluate the changes in chemical compounds levels in the wood samples, the diffuse reflectance medium infrared spectroscopy was used. Both wood were non resistant against white rot fungus, while with brown rot attack andiroba was resistant and marupá was not. After Gloeophyllum trabeum attack both woods changed to a darken color, and after Trametes versicolor attack andiroba changed to a lighter color and marupá darkened slightly, The analysis showed a reduction in the peak intensity of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, for both species, after Trametes versicolor attack and a reduction in the peak intensity of cellulose after Gloeophyllum trabeum attack.

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