Analysis of hospital account of malaria cases in a Malawian hospital
Author(s) -
Emma Richard,
Simone David,
Hyun Han Seung,
Lee Brian,
Y. Lee Jeffrey,
Ho Allen,
Lee Woohyung,
Chung Sung-Jae,
Z. Nkambule Jerome
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of public health and epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2141-2316
DOI - 10.5897/jphe2016.0805
Subject(s) - malaria , case fatality rate , epidemiology , severe malaria , medicine , disease , dichotomy , demography , mortality rate , cure rate , pediatrics , plasmodium falciparum , surgery , immunology , sociology , epistemology , philosophy
The current study has been undertaken by studying the data from the hospital registers at the Kasugu District Hospital, Malawi. The malaria cases of 2014 were chosen for the study. They typically represent disease distribution based on the ages and genders of the patients. The data suggest that the cure rates among patients under age 5 and above do not have any significant difference, contrary to the commonly anticipated outcome that the older children should have better developed immune systems and should have higher cure rates. A notable point is there are huge dichotomies between genders in terms of the reported registered cases, the cure and mortality rates. The gender differentiation in the reporting and management of malaria is understood under the contemporary socio-cultural beliefs and economic realities of the Malawian society. This analysis has been carried out from a qualitative perspective, but with an attempt to identify a pattern from a year's length of statistical data. Key words: Malaria epidemiology, malaria cases, mortality, case fatality rates.
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