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A new acylated luteolin glycoside from Curcuma Longa L. and free radical scavenging potential of its extracts
Author(s) -
H. Shabana Manal,
S. Afifi Manal
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of medicinal plants research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0875
DOI - 10.5897/jmpr2013.5301
Subject(s) - luteolin , apigenin , chemistry , curcuma , rhizome , curcumin , polyphenol , glycoside , traditional medicine , stereochemistry , flavonoid , antioxidant , organic chemistry , biochemistry , medicine
The ethanol and water extracts of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) displayed free radical scavenging activity. Chemical investigation of the ethanolic extract led to the isolation of a new acylated luteolin glucoside, luteolin-7-O-(6"-p-hydroxybenzoyl-b-D-glucopyranoside) (compound 1), together with the known flavonoids: luteolin 7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside (compound 2), apigenin-7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside (compound 3), luteolin (compound 4) and apigenin (compound 5) which were isolated for the first time from C. longa L. rhizomes, in addition to three diphenylheptanoids: curcumin (compound 6), demethoxycurcumin (compound 7) and bisdemethoxycurcumin (compound 8). The diphenylheptanoids have been previously reported for C. longa. Key words: Curcuma longa L., polyphenols constituents, luteolin-7-O-(6"-p-hydroxybenzoyl-b-glucopyranoside).

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