Isolation and spectral characterization of a new biaurone from Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre. (Fabaceae) pods
Author(s) -
Pramod Kumar,
Kumar Munesh,
W Bussman Rainer
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of medicinal plants research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0875
DOI - 10.5897/jmpr11.1300
Subject(s) - pongamia , fabaceae , traditional medicine , column chromatography , chemistry , chloroform , organic chemistry , botany , medicine , biology , biodiesel , catalysis
Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre. (Fabaceae) locally known as karanja is widely used to treat rheumatic pains, hypertension, bronchitis, whooping cough, and skin diseases. The present study attempts to isolate new compounds from a methanolic extract of P. pinnata pods. A novel light green, amorphous, powdered compound has been isolated from chloroform: methanol ratio (8.2:1.8) eluent through column chromatography, and is named pongamiabiaurone. The molecular weight of the new compound was determined as 716 by electron impact mass spectroscopy. Through a combination of 1HNMR and 13CNMR spectral analysis, the structure of pongamiabiaurone was confirmed as 3-tetradecanoxy-4’-methoxy auronyl (13→13)-3’hydroxy-4’-methoxyaurone. Key words: Methanolic extract, Pongamia pinnata, streptozotocin, diabetes mellitus.
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