Effect of processing on some biochemical characteristics and storability of locust bean condiment
Author(s) -
B. Daramola
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of cereals and oilseeds
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2141-6591
DOI - 10.5897/jco2013.0110
Subject(s) - locust , food science , shelf life , chemistry , moisture , food spoilage , biology , botany , organic chemistry , genetics , bacteria
Storage life of ‘green’ locust beans condiment is less than 72 h due to inherent high moisture content (>55%) and vulnerability to peroxidation due to high fat content (> 37%). Therefore, elimination or significant reduction of moisture and fat should lead to increase in storage life hence studied. ‘Green’ locust beans condiment was dried and delipidated using three solvents. Assessment of some physiochemical, biochemical, sensory characteristics and shelf-life preliminary study on the preparation were conducted. Moisture content ( hexane > methanol with concomitant increase in proportion of protein in the delipidated sample in comparison to non-delipidated sample. Analysis of sensory scores (p = 0.05) showed that diethylether extracted sample was the most preferred and methanol extracted sample the least preferred. Using off-odour perception as accelerated storage instrument, shelf-life model insight (scale factor = 28 days, shape factor 3.8) was obtained using Weilbull distribution. Key words: Locust beans condiment, poor storability, processing, biochemical characteristics, shelf-life model insight.
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