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Coffee farmers attitudes toward the 4C process in Chumphon province, Southern Thailand
Author(s) -
Pongvinyoo Pongthong,
Masahiro Yamao
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of agricultural extension and rural development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2141-2170
DOI - 10.5897/jaerd2013.0575
Subject(s) - business , private sector , agriculture , productivity , marketing , agricultural extension , service (business) , sustainability , economic growth , socioeconomics , geography , sociology , economics , ecology , archaeology , biology
4C is the private sector standard implemented in Thailand since 2010 which aimed to improve the sustainability of coffee farmers. The present study seeks to investigate the farmers’ attitude towards 4C and QGAP satisfaction and examine the critical role of the private sector towards achieving success following 4C guidelines which it has actively supported. Structured questionnaires were distributed to 128 coffee farmers in seven villages of two districts in Chumphon province which is the biggest coffee cultivation area in Thailand. 4C could easily be adapted by Thai coffee farmers. The main reason of some farmers (21.8%) for following 4C’s procedure was because 4C contents were not much different from their conventional farming. The 4C extension service could encourage the farmers’ participation because they could increase productivity through the 4C services which had much more flexibility than QGAP services’ procedure. In addition, the famers did not need to pay any cost for the 4C registration. 4C has advantageous points because of provided specific market, extension services of 4C unit, and easy to adopt with conventional farming methods.   Key words: The common code for coffee community (4C), private sector standard, Chumphon province, Thailand.

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