A study on the reduction of the depression level and improvement of the psychological adjustment level of university students through a counseling programme, using Becks theories of depression
Author(s) -
Malii Ibraheem,
Alshareef Basma
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
educational research and reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1990-3839
DOI - 10.5897/err2017.3354
Subject(s) - depression (economics) , analysis of covariance , psychology , clinical psychology , beck depression inventory , session (web analytics) , psychiatry , mathematics , anxiety , world wide web , computer science , economics , macroeconomics , statistics
This study aims to investigate the reduction of university students' depression level as well as improvement of their psychological adjustment level through a counseling programme, using Beck's Theories of depression. The sample of this study was randomly selected, and categorized into two groups: experimental and control groups. The former consists of 15 students, who were counseled in a session per week, while the latter consists of 15 students, who were not counseled. The counseling was done in 8 sessions, with 90 minutes spent for each session. This study had two variables: counseling program was the independent variable, while dependent variable was depression and psychological adjustment. The results of One-way Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) show that in the depression level of the students, there were significant differences between the experimental group and control group; for psychological adjustment level, there were no significant differences between both groups. Key words: Beck's theory, depression, adjustment.
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