z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Physicochemical characterization and in vitro evaluation of the photoprotective activity of the oil from Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. seeds
Author(s) -
Maria Pereira de Souza Cinthya,
Pereira Gabriel dos Santos Diego,
S. Bruno,
Cleildo P. Santana,
Alexsandra Conceição Apolinário,
Vasconcelos Leitão da Cunha Emídio,
Ponciano Goulart de Lima Damasceno Bolívar,
Florêncio da Veiga Junior Valdir,
Pereira Santana Davi,
Alexsandro da Silva José
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
african journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0816
DOI - 10.5897/ajpp2014.4012
Subject(s) - ficus , photoprotection , botany , chemistry , cactus , food science , biology , horticulture , photosynthesis
Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. is a cactus widely cultivated in northeastern Brazil due to its enormous growth potential and multiple uses. This study aimed to perform physicochemical characterization and in vitro evaluation of the photoprotective potential in the region of ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation of the oil from O. ficus-indica (L.) Mill. seeds. For physicochemical characterization of the oil, the following techniques were used: thermal analysis (TA), infrared spectrometry (IR) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The photoprotective potential was determined by UV spectrophotometry. It was observed that O. ficus-indica (L.) Mill. oil is rich in saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, primarily linoleic acid (~65%), which may be related to the protection against ultraviolet rays (UVB). However, the results of evaluation of in vitro sun protection factor (SPF) indicated that under the conditions studied the oil from the O. ficus indica (L.) Mill. seeds does not have photoprotection activity.   Key words: Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill., phytochemistry, physicochemical characterization, fatty acids composition, photoprotection.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom