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Evaluation of anti-tumor activity of water-soluble polysaccharides from Dendrobium denneanum
Author(s) -
Yijun Fan
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
african journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0816
DOI - 10.5897/ajpp11.089
Subject(s) - polysaccharide , chemistry , sephadex , dendrobium , size exclusion chromatography , chromatography , ethanol precipitation , aqueous solution , extraction (chemistry) , cellulose , biochemistry , botany , biology , organic chemistry , enzyme
Three water-soluble polysaccharides (DDP1-1, DDP2-1 and DDP3-1) were obtained from the aqueous extracts of the stems of Dendrobium denneanum by hot water extraction, ethanol precipitation, and fractionated by DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography and Sephadex G-200 gel filtration chromatography. The main structure characterizations and anti-tumor activities of three fractions were evaluated in this paper. The results showed DDP1-1 with 12.50 mg/kg could significant inhibit the increment of the tumor, increase immune index of S180 mice, and also strongly promote the secretion of IL-2, TNF-α and IFN-γ. Therefore, results of these studies demonstrated the polysaccharide DDP1-1 has strong anti-tumor and immunomodulation abilities.   Key words: Immunomodulating, Dendrobium denneanum, polysaccharide, anti-tumor.

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