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Evaluation of Francis media for extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) screening
Author(s) -
Roszilawati Ramli Siti,
Hashim Rohaidah,
Lourdes Francis Alex
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
african journal of microbiology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0808
DOI - 10.5897/ajmr2013.6328
Subject(s) - citrobacter , beta lactamase , enterobacteriaceae , microbiology and biotechnology , enterobacter , escherichia coli , klebsiella pneumoniae , biology , gene , genetics
Francis media was developed for the differential screening of Burkholderia pseudomallei. It was later found to have additional function of selecting extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) from Enterobacteriaceae. A total of 305 Enterobacteriaceae isolates from clinical specimens (Klebsiella spp. [191], Escherichia coli [96], Enterobacter spp. [9], Citrobacter spp. [3] and others [6]) were tested for the presence of ESBL.Out of 305, 135 were ESBL producing Enterobacteriaceae tested on Francis media for the presence of yellow colonies and haze after 24 h of incubation. Francis media revealed sensitivity and specificity of 89 and 99%, respectively in detecting ESBL producing Enterobactericeae.  Key words: Screening, extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL), Francis media.

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