Microwave mutagenesis of high-producing rennet strain from Bacillus subtilis
Author(s) -
Lin Mei,
Wang Li,
Qing-Qing Cao,
Guang-Hong Zhou and
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
african journal of microbiology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0808
DOI - 10.5897/ajmr2013.5772
Subject(s) - rennet , mutagenesis , strain (injury) , bacillus subtilis , microwave irradiation , microwave , chemistry , food science , mutant , biology , biochemistry , bacteria , genetics , casein , gene , physics , anatomy , quantum mechanics , catalysis
In order to acquire a high-producing rennet strain from Bacillus, different microwave irradiation intensities and durations were tested. The effect of microwave irradiation power and time were studied and the microwave mutagenesis parameters were optimized. The results indicated that the best conditions for microwave mutagenesis that produced better performed mutant strains were 450 W, 4 min. Under these conditions a viable strain with high-producing rennet (Strain No.: BsB1.1) was achieved whose genetic stability is good and rennet activity reaches 516.12 U/g which has increased by 29.0% compared with the original strain in the experiment. Key words: Bacillus subtilis, high-producing rennet, microwave mutagenesis.
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