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Evaluation of the importance of bacteria in vertical flow microcosms using streptomycin sulfate as the bactericide
Author(s) -
L Liu Wen,
BS Chong,
Jiang Wang,
Chao Xiao
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
african journal of microbiology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0808
DOI - 10.5897/ajmr2013.5602
Subject(s) - microcosm , chemistry , microorganism , bacteria , environmental chemistry , microbial consortium , phosphorus , nitrogen , sulfate , streptomycin , food science , microbiology and biotechnology , organic chemistry , biology , biochemistry , antibiotics , genetics
The importance of bacteria in microbial communities of vertical flow microcosms was investigated using streptomycin sulfate as the bactericide. The bacterial loss reduced significantly total carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus contents enriched in substrate microorganisms (P  0.05). In addition, the bacterial loss reduced the microbial utilization of both amines/amides and amino acid groups in Ecoplates (P  0.05). Meanwhile, a decreased removal of NH4+–N or NO3––N in wastewater due to the bacterial loss was observed as well (P < 0.05). The current studyhighlighted the importance of bacteria in both transformations and removals of nitrogen compounds in constructed wetlands.   Key words: Constructed wetland, Streptomycin application, microbial biomass, metabolic patterns, pollutant removals

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