Evaluation of the K9CATH peptide in the treatment of experimental pulmonary tuberculosis
Author(s) -
Rossana Tamayo Sosa Alma,
Manuel del Villar Peacute rez Viacute ctor,
Barreras Serrano Alberto,
Hernaacute ndez P Rogelio,
o,
Aacute ngel Olivas Valdez Joseacute,
Tonatiuh Melgarejo
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
african journal of microbiology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0808
DOI - 10.5897/ajmr12.1208
Subject(s) - mycobacterium tuberculosis , peptide , tuberculosis , antimicrobial , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , minimum inhibitory concentration , in vitro , pulmonary tuberculosis , medicine , biology , biochemistry , pathology
The antimicrobial activity of the peptide K9CATH against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in vitro and its therapeutic potential against pulmonary tuberculosis in a murine model was evaluated. By the alamar blue colorimetric assay, a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 10.66 μg/ml was obtained. Also, K9CATH did not show to be cytotoxic at 32 μg/ml on lung cells (A549). Electron microscopy images obtained of M. tuberculosis treated with the peptide showed disruption of the membrane and condensation of the cytoplasmic content. Mice infected with M. tuberculosis H37Rv and treated with 32 μg/ml of K9CATH for 30 and 60 days showed a significant decrease (p < 0.5) in colony-forming units (CFU) and pneumonic area.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom