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Antidenaturation and antioxidative properties of phytochemical components from Spondias mombin
Author(s) -
C Akinmoladun Afolabi,
O. Crown Olamide,
B. Ojo Olubukola,
M. Olaleye Tolulope,
O. Farombi Ebenezer
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
african journal of biochemistry research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1996-0778
DOI - 10.5897/ajbr2014.0769
Subject(s) - chemistry , antioxidant , flavonoid , dpph , anacardiaceae , food science , phytochemical , traditional medicine , biochemistry , botany , biology , medicine
The antidenaturation and antioxidant properties of Spondias mombin Linn (Anacardiaceae) methanol leaf extract (SMC) and fractions prepared from it were evaluated in this study. SMC and its fractions: ether (SME), saponin-rich (SMS) and flavonoid-rich (SMF) were phytochemically screened and evaluated for total antioxidant activity (TAA), ability to inhibit deoxyribose degradation (DEO), lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity (LPIA), 2,2 - diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl scavenging activity, ability to chelate ferrous ions and protein denaturation inhibitory activity (PRO). The antioxidant and antidenaturation activities were in the order SME > SMF > SMC > SMS. TAA strongly correlated with DEO, LPIA and PRO. The results indicate that S. mombin contains a diverse array of phytochemicals with potent antioxidant and bio-preservative properties which can serve as candidates for food preservation and drug development.

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