Plant latex lipase as biocatalysts for biodiesel production
Author(s) -
Mouaïmine Mazou,
Jospin Djossou Andriano,
Paul Tchobo Fidele,
Villeneuve Pierre,
M Soumanou Mohamed
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
african journal of biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1684-5315
DOI - 10.5897/ajb2015.14966
Subject(s) - biodiesel , biodiesel production , lipase , biochemical engineering , catalysis , chemistry , biofuel , transesterification , organic chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , enzyme , engineering
Industrial-scale processes currently developed make use of chemical catalysis processes that are highly efficient but require very complex product purication steps. Enzymatic catalysis through plant lipases as biocatalysts is an alternative which, in contrast to chemical catalysis processes, appeared simple to perform, and can be done at low investment cost. Although microbial lipases have been extensively studied, little research has been focused on the use of plant lipases namely plant latex lipases. The present article outlines the most advanced knowledge concerning plant latex characterization in order to show how plant latex can be a promising alternative to catalyze transesterication for biodiesel production. This paper provides an overview regarding the main aspects of latex, such as the reactions catalyzed, physiological functions, specificities, sources and their industrial applications. (Résumé d'auteur
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