Application of zein antimicrobial edible film incorporating Zataria multiflora boiss essential oil for preservation of Iranian ultrafiltered Feta cheese
Author(s) -
Ghasemi Sara,
Haji Seyed Javadi Nasrin,
Mehran Moradi,
Kianoush KhosraviDarani
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
african journal of biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1684-5315
DOI - 10.5897/ajb2014.13992
Subject(s) - essential oil , antimicrobial , food science , listeria monocytogenes , staphylococcus aureus , salmonella , chemistry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteria , genetics
Zein based edible film was developed and incorporated with Zataria multiflora boiss essential oil. Mechanical and microbiological characteristics of this biofilms were measured. Increasing concentration of antimicrobial agent in film reduced stretchability, tensile strength and elongation, however increased the thickness and water vapor transmission parameters (P<0.05). Addition of Z. multiflora boiss essential oil, resulted in decreasing the count of viable Salmonella enteritidis, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus in the produced cheese. This investigation concludes that the biofilm containing Z. multiflora boiss essential oil can be highly recommended for packaging of Feta cheese with the improved microbiological and sensory quality. Besides, application of natural plant essential oil has economical and health promoting benefits. Keywords: Zein, Zataria multiflora , cheese, pathogens, mechanical properties.
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