Effects of soaking duration on germination and seedling growth of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill)
Author(s) -
S. Sabongari,
B. L. Aliero
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
african journal of biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1684-5315
DOI - 10.5897/ajb2004.000-2008
Subject(s) - germination , seedling , sowing , latin square , horticulture , dry matter , completely randomized design , agronomy , biology , hypocotyl , significant difference , mathematics , food science , fermentation , rumen , statistics
The effects of soaking duration on germination and seedling growth of tomato ( Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) Roma VF, UC82B and Xina varieties were investigated. The treatments consisted of three soaking durations (12, 24, 36 h) and control replicated four times in a latin square design. Results indicated significant enhancement of germination by all soaking durations except for Xina variety where 36 h treatment showed no significant difference from the control. Maximum total germination (%) was obtained under 24 h treatment for all the seed varieties. Soaking durations of 12 and 24 h enhanced growth and dry matter accumulation for both Roma VF and UC82 B. The study has demonstrated the advantages of soaking seeds in water for about 24 h prior to sowing them in the field. Key Words: Seed, tomato, soaking duration, varieties, germination, seedling, growth. African Journal of Biotechnology Vol.3(1) 2004: 47-51
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