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Solanum cultivar responses to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: growth and mineral status
Author(s) -
Abdoulaye DIOP Tahir,
Tatiana Krasova Wade,
DIALLO Alioune,
DIOUF Meiuml ssa,
Mamadou Gueye
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
african journal of biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1684-5315
DOI - 10.5897/ajb2003.000-1086
Subject(s) - glomus , phosphorus , cultivar , solanum , biology , biomass (ecology) , arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi , agronomy , botany , horticulture , chemistry , inoculation , organic chemistry
A greenhouse experiment was carried out in a sandy soil with a low available phosphorus to evaluate responsiveness of four Solanum aethiopicum cultivars to indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Results showed clear interaction between genetic variability of cultivars and fungal isolates on shoot biomass and on mineral status. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can be ranked as Glomus aggregatum > Glomus mosseae > Glomus versiforme for improving yield as well as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium acquisition of Solanum cultivars. Key words : Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Solanum aethiopicum, sterile soil, relative mycorrhizal dependency. African Journal of Biotechnology Vol.2(11) 2003: 429-433

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