Seismic Behavior of Asymmetric Two-Story X-braced Frames
Author(s) -
S. Olia,
Hamed Saffari,
Ali Fakhraddini
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international journal of engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.225
H-Index - 17
ISSN - 1728-1431
DOI - 10.5829/ije.2019.32.04a.06
Subject(s) - opensees , braced frame , structural engineering , position (finance) , bracing , stiffness , brace , computer science , engineering , finite element method , frame (networking) , mechanical engineering , finance , economics
Concentrically braced frames (CBFs) are one of the efficient lateral load resisting systems in high seismicity regions. One of the common problems with the use of concentrically braced frames is limitation in the architectural application and position of the openings. Two-story X braced frames have more advantages than other configurations of concentrically braced frames, since in many cases the position of the openings due to the need for architectural spaces and executive imperfections causes the use of asymmetric X-braced frames, present study tries to evaluate the seismic behavior of asymmetric two-story X braces. In this study, the behavior of these braces has been studied. For this purpose, firstly, several symmetric two-story X braced frames are modeled by OpenSees software. Then, by changing the position of braces to beam connection, the new asymmetrical braces are obtained which initially designed. Finally, parameters such as stiffness, strength and stable hysteresis cycle of asymmetric systems are compared with symmetrical braces by nonlinear static and dynamic analysis. The results show that if asymmetric braces are distributed symmetrically in the structure, they do not lose their ability in comparison with the symmetrical models.
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