Fragmentation of Rapid Eye Movement and Nonrapid Eye Movement Sleep without Total Sleep Loss Impairs Hippocampus-Dependent Fear Memory Consolidation
Author(s) -
Michael L. Lee,
Ângela M. Katsuyama,
Leanne S. Duge,
Chaitra Sriram,
Mykhaylo Krushelnytskyy,
Jeansok J. Kim,
Horacio O. de la Iglesia
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.5665/sleep.6236
Subject(s) - non rapid eye movement sleep , psychology , memory consolidation , sleep deprivation , neuroscience , hippocampus , rapid eye movement sleep , eye movement , neuroscience of sleep , sleep (system call) , sleep spindle , circadian rhythm , computer science , operating system
Sleep is important for consolidation of hippocampus-dependent memories. It is hypothesized that the temporal sequence of nonrapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is critical for the weakening of nonadaptive memories and the subsequent transfer of memories temporarily stored in the hippocampus to more permanent memories in the neocortex. A great body of evidence supporting this hypothesis relies on behavioral, pharmacological, neural, and/or genetic manipulations that induce sleep deprivation or stage-specific sleep deprivation.
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