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Cortical Drive to Breathe during Wakefulness in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Author(s) -
Claire Launois,
Valérie Attali,
Marjolaine Georges,
Mathieu Raux,
Élise Morawiec,
Isabelle Rivals,
Isabelle Arnulf,
Thomas Similowski
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.5665/sleep.5156
Subject(s) - wakefulness , obstructive sleep apnea , medicine , arousal , apnea , polysomnography , anesthesia , airway , cardiology , electroencephalography , psychology , neuroscience , psychiatry
The obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) involves recurrent sleep-related upper airways (UA) collapse. UA mechanical properties and neural control are altered, imposing a mechanical load on inspiration. UA collapse does not occur during wakefulness, hence arousal-dependent compensation. Experimental inspiratory loading in normal subjects elicits respiratory-related cortical activity. The objective of this study was to test whether awake OSAS patients would exhibit a similar cortical activity.

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