A Mechanism for Upper Airway Stability during Slow Wave Sleep
Author(s) -
David G. McSharry,
Julian P. Saboisky,
Pam DeYoung,
Paul Matteis,
Amy S. Jordan,
John Trinder,
Erik Smales,
L Hess,
Mengshuang Guo,
Atul Malhotra
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.5665/sleep.2544
Subject(s) - genioglossus , anesthesia , polysomnography , slow wave sleep , obstructive sleep apnea , airway , medicine , sleep stages , apnea , sleep (system call) , cardiology , electroencephalography , psychiatry , computer science , operating system
The severity of obstructive sleep apnea is diminished (sometimes markedly) during slow wave sleep (SWS). We sought to understand why SWS stabilizes the upper airway. Increased single motor unit (SMU) activity of the major upper airway dilating muscle (genioglossus) should improve upper airway stability. Therefore, we hypothesized that genioglossus SMUs would increase their activity during SWS in comparison with Stage N2 sleep.
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