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Discharge Patterns of Human Tensor Palatini Motor Units During Sleep Onset
Author(s) -
Christian L. Nicholas,
Amy S. Jordan,
Leila Heckel,
Christopher Worsnop,
Bei Bei,
Julian P. Saboisky,
Danny J. Eckert,
David P. White,
Atul Malhotra,
John Trinder
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.5665/sleep.1834
Subject(s) - tonic (physiology) , genioglossus , anesthesia , wakefulness , medicine , sleep (system call) , respiratory system , electromyography , control of respiration , cardiology , psychology , airway , electroencephalography , neuroscience , physical medicine and rehabilitation , computer science , operating system
Upper airway muscles such as genioglossus (GG) and tensor palatini (TP) reduce activity at sleep onset. In GG reduced muscle activity is primarily due to inspiratory modulated motor units becoming silent, suggesting reduced respiratory pattern generator (RPG) output. However, unlike GG, TP shows minimal respiratory modulation and presumably has few inspiratory modulated motor units and minimal input from the RPG. Thus, we investigated the mechanism by which TP reduces activity at sleep onset.

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