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Upper Airway Genioglossal Activity in Children with Sickle Cell Disease
Author(s) -
Jingtao Huang,
Swaroop Pinto,
Julian L. Allen,
Raanan Arens,
Cheryl Y. Bowdre,
Abbas F. Jawad,
Thornton B.A. Mason,
Kwaku OheneFrempong,
Kim SmithWhitley,
Carole L. Marcus
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.5665/sleep.1046
Subject(s) - medicine , obstructive sleep apnea , continuous positive airway pressure , airway , anesthesia , apnea , tonicity , population , cardiology , gastroenterology , environmental health
The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in sickle cell disease (SCD) has been reported to be higher than that in the general pediatric population. However, not all subjects with SCD develop OSAS. We hypothesized that SCD patients with OSAS have a blunted neuromuscular response to subatmospheric pressure loads during sleep, making them more likely to develop upper airway collapse.

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