Breathing rate variability in obstructive sleep apnea during wakefulness
Author(s) -
Amrita Pal,
Fernando Martínez,
Margaret A. Akey,
Ravi Aysola,
Luke A. Henderson,
Atul Malhotra,
Paul M. Macey
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of clinical sleep medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.529
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1550-9397
pISSN - 1550-9389
DOI - 10.5664/jcsm.9728
Subject(s) - medicine , wakefulness , obstructive sleep apnea , sleep (system call) , breathing , sleep apnea , polysomnography , apnea , anesthesia , physical medicine and rehabilitation , audiology , electroencephalography , psychiatry , computer science , operating system
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is defined by pauses in breathing during sleep, but daytime breathing dysregulation may also be present. Sleep may unmask breathing instability in OSA that is usually masked by behavioral influences during wakefulness. A breath-hold (BH) challenge has been used to demonstrate breathing instability. One measure of breathing stability is breathing rate variability (BRV). We aimed to assess BRV during rest and in response to BH in OSA.
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