Tracheal Sound Analysis Using a Deep Neural Network to Detect Sleep Apnea
Author(s) -
Hiroshi Nakano,
Tomokazu Furukawa,
Takeshi Tanigawa
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of clinical sleep medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.529
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1550-9397
pISSN - 1550-9389
DOI - 10.5664/jcsm.7804
Subject(s) - polysomnography , medicine , apnea , sleep apnea , hypopnea , breathing , spectrogram , sleep (system call) , audiology , obstructive sleep apnea , artificial intelligence , anesthesia , computer science , operating system
Portable devices for home sleep apnea testing are often limited by their inability to discriminate sleep/wake status, possibly resulting in underestimations. Tracheal sound (TS), which can be visualized as a spectrogram, carries information about apnea/hypopnea and sleep/wake status. We hypothesized that image analysis of all-night TS recordings by a deep neural network (DNN) would be capable of detecting breathing events and classifying sleep/wake status. The aim of this study is to develop a DNN-based system for sleep apnea testing and validate it using a large sampling of polysomnography (PSG) data.
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