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Omega-3 Index and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Cross-Sectional Study
Author(s) -
Janine Tittus,
Marie Theres Huber,
Klaus Storck,
Anton Köhler,
Jan M. Köhler,
Thomas von Arnim,
Clemens von Schacky
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of clinical sleep medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.529
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1550-9397
pISSN - 1550-9389
DOI - 10.5664/jcsm.6754
Subject(s) - obstructive sleep apnea , medicine , body mass index , eicosapentaenoic acid , docosahexaenoic acid , anthropometry , apnea–hypopnea index , omega 3 fatty acid , sleep apnea , physical therapy , polysomnography , apnea , fatty acid , polyunsaturated fatty acid , chemistry , organic chemistry
Erythrocyte levels of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (Omega-3 Index) were previously found to be associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) at very low levels (< 5.0%) in only one epidemiologic study. OSA has comorbidities, such as arterial hypertension, heart failure, or major depression, also associated with a low Omega-3 Index. These comorbidities can be improved by increasing intake of EPA and DHA, and thus the Omega-3 Index, preferably to its target range of 8% to 11%. Symptoms of OSA might improve by increasing the Omega-3 Index, but more research is needed.

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