Flumazenil for the Treatment of Refractory Hypersomnolence: Clinical Experience with 153 Patients
Author(s) -
Lynn Marie Trotti,
Prabhjyot Saini,
Catherine Koola,
Vincent LaBarbera,
Donald L. Bliwise,
David B. Rye
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of clinical sleep medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.529
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1550-9397
pISSN - 1550-9389
DOI - 10.5664/jcsm.6196
Subject(s) - medicine , flumazenil , refractory (planetary science) , anesthesia , wakefulness , benzodiazepine , electroencephalography , psychiatry , physics , receptor , astrobiology
Patients with central disorders of hypersomnolence sometimes do not achieve satisfactory symptom control with currently available wake-promoting medications. Based on the finding that the cerebrospinal fluid from some patients with hypersomnolence demonstrates potentiation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A receptors in excess of that of controls, a finding that reverses with flumazenil, we initiated prescribing compounded flumazenil to carefully selected, treatment-refractory hypersomnolent patients.
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