Clinical Prediction Models for Sleep Apnea: The Importance of Medical History over Symptoms
Author(s) -
Berk Ustun,
M. Brandon Westover,
Cynthia Rudin,
Matt T. Bianchi
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of clinical sleep medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.529
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1550-9397
pISSN - 1550-9389
DOI - 10.5664/jcsm.5476
Subject(s) - medicine , polysomnography , medical history , medical record , obstructive sleep apnea , sleep apnea , sleep medicine , diagnosis code , demographics , clinical history , health records , electronic health record , apnea , sleep disorder , health care , population , psychiatry , insomnia , demography , environmental health , sociology , economics , economic growth
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a treatable contributor to morbidity and mortality. However, most patients with OSA remain undiagnosed. We used a new machine learning method known as SLIM (Supersparse Linear Integer Models) to test the hypothesis that a diagnostic screening tool based on routinely available medical information would be superior to one based solely on patient-reported sleep-related symptoms.
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