Analyses of Plasmids Harbouring Quinolone Resistance Determinants in Enterobacteriaceae Members
Author(s) -
Bayrı Eraç,
Fethiye Ferda Yılmaz,
İsmail Öztürk,
Şöhret Aydemir,
Mine Hoşgör Limoncu
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
polish journal of microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.312
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 2544-4646
pISSN - 1733-1331
DOI - 10.5604/01.3001.0010.7084
Subject(s) - plasmid , enterobacteriaceae , microbiology and biotechnology , transformation (genetics) , biology , quinolone , gene , genetics , antibiotics , escherichia coli
The aim of this study was to explore the plasmid characteristics of eight clinical Enterobacteriaceae strains containing extended broad spectrum beta-lactamases and plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance. Plasmids were transferred by conjugation or transformation and resistance determinants were investigated by PCR. We showed that at least one plasmid harbouring qnrB or qnrS determinant was transferred by conjugation in five isolates. QepA determinant was confirmed to be on a non-conjugative plasmid. We found at least one beta-lactamase gene in seven of the eight clinical isolates having plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance, which indicated that these two resistance determinants were mostly on the same conjugative plasmids.
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