The Impact of Organizational Goal Setting on the Industrial Munificence-Goal Attainment Relationship
Author(s) -
Zhi Tang,
Benjamin C. Powell,
Louis Marino,
Jintong Tang,
Pat H. Dickson
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
international journal of business and management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1833-8119
pISSN - 1833-3850
DOI - 10.5539/ijbm.v3n3p107
Subject(s) - exploit , order (exchange) , set (abstract data type) , prioritization , business , goal setting , goal orientation , process management , knowledge management , marketing , operations management , computer science , psychology , economics , social psychology , computer security , finance , programming language
In seeking to exploit environmental resources and opportunities, CEOs can either set multiple goals or narrow their focus on a few targets for the organizations. What approach will help organizations to benefit more from industrial munificence? In this paper, we investigate the moderating effects of CEOs’ goal setting (including the number of goals and the prioritization of these goals) on the relationship between industrial munificence and the satisfaction of goal attainment. By examining 277 small and medium-size firms in four countries, we find that CEOs need to stretch their goal list while keeping a clear priority order among these goals in order to capitalize on industrial munificence. Implications of our study are discussed
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