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Preventing Nosocomial MDR TB Transmission in sub Saharan Africa: Where Are We at?
Author(s) -
Sonia Me
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
global journal of health science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1916-9744
pISSN - 1916-9736
DOI - 10.5539/gjhs.v5n4p200
Subject(s) - medicine , tuberculosis , transmission (telecommunications) , infection control , intensive care medicine , drug resistance , sputum , medline , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , multi drug resistant tuberculosis , clinical trial , drug resistant tuberculosis , protocol (science) , pediatrics , immunology , mycobacterium tuberculosis , alternative medicine , pathology , electrical engineering , microbiology and biotechnology , political science , law , engineering , biology
In sub Saharan Africa, the cocktail of many advanced HIV-infected susceptible hosts, poor TB treatment success rates, a lack of airborne infection control, limited drug-resistance testing (DST) have resulted in HIV-infected individuals being  disproportionately represented in Multi drug resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) cases. The prevailing application of the WHO re-treatment protocol indiscriminately to all re-treatment cases sets the stage for an increase in mortality and MDR-TB nosocomial transmission.

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