Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Based MANET Routing Protocols: A Comprehensive Review
Author(s) -
Ahmad Khader Habboush
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
computer and information science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1913-8997
pISSN - 1913-8989
DOI - 10.5539/cis.v12n1p82
Subject(s) - computer science , bottleneck , mobile ad hoc network , computer network , network packet , ant colony optimization algorithms , routing protocol , field (mathematics) , routing (electronic design automation) , link state routing protocol , popularity , distributed computing , artificial intelligence , embedded system , psychology , social psychology , mathematics , pure mathematics
Application of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) has gained significant popularity among researchers in the field of data communication networks. However, a MANET operating in a wireless environment imposes a number of challenges for the implementers so far as routing of packets across it is concerned. There is a wide range of research contributions are available in the literature wherein authors propose various solutions to overcome the problems and bottleneck related to routing in MANET. Especially soft computing techniques and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) in particular has been significantly popular among the researchers to resolve MANET routing issues. This technique plays a vital role in route discovery in particular. In this paper, we have conducted a comprehensive review of this technique applied to routing in MANET with respect to various criteria. Hopefully this paper serves to a perfect document for researchers in this field.
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