A Binary Search Algorithm for Correlation Study of Decay Centrality vs. Degree Centrality and Closeness Centrality
Author(s) -
Natarajan Meghanathan
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
computer and information science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1913-8997
pISSN - 1913-8989
DOI - 10.5539/cis.v10n2p52
Subject(s) - centrality , degree (music) , closeness , binary number , value (mathematics) , correlation , computer science , correlation coefficient , monotonic function , positive correlation , algorithm , physics , mathematics , statistics , arithmetic , mathematical analysis , geometry , acoustics , medicine
Results of correlation study (using Pearson's correlation coefficient, PCC) between decay centrality (DEC) vs. degree centrality (DEG) and closeness centrality (CLC) for a suite of 48 real-world networks indicate an interesting trend: PCC(DEC, DEG) decreases with increase in the decay parameter δ (0 < δ < 1) and PCC(DEC, CLC) decreases with decrease in δ . We make use of this trend of monotonic decrease in the PCC values (from both sides of the δ -search space) and propose a binary search algorithm that (given a threshold value r for the PCC) could be used to identify a value of δ (if one exists, we say there exists a positive δ - space r ) for a real-world network such that PCC(DEC, DEG) ≥ r as well as PCC(DEC, CLC) ≥ r . We show the use of the binary search algorithm to find the maximum Threshold PCC value r max (such that δ - space r max is positive) for a real-world network. We observe a very strong correlation between r max and PCC(DEG, CLC) as well as observe real-world networks with a larger variation in node degree to more likely have a lower r max value and vice-versa.
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