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Intracoronary Imaging and Histopathology of Late Phase In-Stent Restenosis after Coronary Stent Implantation
Author(s) -
Shigenori Ito,
Kosuke Nakasuka,
Satoru Sekimoto,
Kazuyuki Miyata,
Masahiko Inomata,
Takayuki Yoshida,
Nozomu Tamai,
Tomoaki Saeki,
Shin Suzuki,
Yoshimasa Murakami,
Kōichi Sato
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
isrn vascular medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-5831
pISSN - 2090-5823
DOI - 10.5402/2012/678137
Subject(s) - restenosis , stent , histopathology , medicine , bare metal stent , angioplasty , intimal hyperplasia , cardiology , coronary restenosis , radiology , drug eluting stent , pathology , smooth muscle
In the field of coronary artery stenting, restenosis issue has been almost resolved after development of drug-eluting stents (DESs). In-stent restenosis (ISR) is generally considered to be a stable process, with an early peak in intimal hyperplasia followed by a quiescent period beginning 1 year after stent implantation. However, recently, extended-term problem (over 1 year) in both bare-metal stents (BMSs) and DES has been reported. This phenomenon seems to be different from early ISR within one year in terms of its mechanism, prevention, and treatment. In this paper, we discuss this topic from the standpoint of intracoronary imagings and histopathology, referencing several interesting cases we experienced.

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