Magnetohydrodynamics and Radiation Effects on Unsteady Convection Flow of Micropolar Fluid Past a Vertical Porous Plate with Variable Wall Heat Flux
Author(s) -
M. Gnaneswara Reddy
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
isrn thermodynamics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-5211
pISSN - 2090-5203
DOI - 10.5402/2012/146263
Subject(s) - mechanics , laminar flow , heat flux , magnetohydrodynamics , heat transfer , boundary layer , physics , newtonian fluid , radiative transfer , thermal radiation , fluid dynamics , compressibility , parasitic drag , porous medium , magnetic field , classical mechanics , materials science , thermodynamics , porosity , optics , quantum mechanics , composite material
An analysis is presented for the problem of the unsteady two-dimensional laminar flow of a viscous incompressible micropolar fluid past a vertical porous plate in the presence of a transverse magnetic field and thermal radiation with variable heat flux. The free stream velocity follows an exponentially increasing or decreasing small perturbation law. A uniform magnetic field acts perpendicularly to the porous surface in which it absorbs the micropolar fluid with a suction velocity varying with time. The Rosseland approximation is used to describe radiative heat transfer in the limit of optically thick fluids. The effects of flow parameters and thermophysical properties on the flow temperature fields across the boundary layer are investigated. The method of solution can be applied for small perturbation approximation. Numerical results of velocity profiles of micropolar fluids are compared with the corresponding flow problems for a Newtonian fluid. Also, the results of the skin-friction coefficient and the couple stress coefficient at the wall are prepared with various values of the fluid properties.
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