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Effects of Heat Stress on the Well-Being, Fertility, and Hatchability of Chickens in the Northern Guinea Savannah Zone of Nigeria: A Review
Author(s) -
Joseph Olusegun Ayo,
J.A. Obidi,
P.I. Rekwot
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
isrn veterinary science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-4460
pISSN - 2090-4452
DOI - 10.5402/2011/838606
Subject(s) - tropics , heat stress , reproduction , biology , tropical climate , new guinea , fertility , veterinary medicine , ecology , zoology , environmental health , medicine , population , ethnology , history
The paper examines heat stress and its adverse effects as a hindrance to profitable poultry production in the tropics, with emphasis on the Northern Guinea Savannah zone of Nigeria. It elucidates the general negative effects of heat stress on physiological parameters of domestic chickens, and the specific impact of the stress on reproduction in the tropics. The deleterious effects are expressed in poor poultry well-being and reproductive performance. It is concluded that measures aimed at alleviating heat stress in domestic chickens must be adopted in order to enhance reproductive and, consequently, efficiency of modern poultry production in the tropics.

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