Activity of Ceftaroline against Aerobic Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Pathogens: Effect of Test Method Variability
Author(s) -
Diane M. Citron,
Yumi A. Warren,
Kerin L. Tyrrell,
Ellie J. C. Goldstein
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
isrn microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-7486
pISSN - 2090-7478
DOI - 10.5402/2011/787290
Subject(s) - cephalosporin , microbiology and biotechnology , gram , minimum inhibitory concentration , staphylococcus aureus , streptococcus pneumoniae , moraxella catarrhalis , biology , bacteria , antibiotics , genetics
Ceftaroline is a new cephalosporin with bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) as well as gram-negative pathogens. Variations of in vitro test conditions were found to affect ceftaroline activity, with 5% NaCl inhibiting growth and/or reducing the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for E. coli, K. pneumoniae, M. catarrhalis, H. influenzae, and streptococci, while an inoculum of 10 6 CFU/mL raised MICs of some E. coli, K. pneumoniae, and M. catarrhalis strains.
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