The Efficacy of Hypnotherapy for Ego Strengthening and Negative Self-Talk in Female Heads of Households
Author(s) -
Mosayeb Yarmohamadi Vasel,
Mehran Farhadi,
Mohammad Reza Zoghi Paidar,
Ali Asghar Chegini
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
sleep and hypnosis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.256
H-Index - 20
ISSN - 1302-1192
DOI - 10.5350/sleep.hypn.2016.18.0111
Subject(s) - id, ego and super ego , psychology , psychotherapist , social psychology , clinical psychology , developmental psychology
Purpose: Females who are heads of households, due to considerable life difficulties, are a vulnerable population that needs more support, including psychological treatment and empowerment programs. The current paper aims at ego strengthening and decreasing negative self-talk as useful strategies to achieve this goal. Methods: This paper was a quasi-experimental study that aimed to strengthen the ego and reduce the negative self-talk through hypnotherapy in female-headed households. In this study, a sample of 30 Iranian women were selected by purposive Sampling from all female-headed households who had been referred for treatment was randomly divided into two groups (experimental and control), and eight 45-minute sessions of hypnotherapy were performed for them. The ego strength and self-talk of the subjects were measured using Psychosocial Inventory of Ego Strengths and Self-Talk Inventory. Results: Multiple Analysis of Covariance indicated there was a significant difference between the control and the experimental group in terms of ego strength Wilks’ Lambda = 0.29,F = 25.6,p < .001, and negative self-talk scores, Wilks’ Lambda = 0.49,F = 10.6,p = .001, on the posttest. And ego strength. In other words, after controlling the effect of pre-test or a covariate, ego strength was higher in the experimental group than in the control group, and the experimental group had less negative self-talk after treatment. Conclusions: The result of this study indicates that ego-strengthening-based hypnotherapy can be effective in reducing negative self-talk.
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