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Could sodium lauryl sulfate be an irritant factor in oral mucosal desquamation?
Author(s) -
Camilla Vieira Esteves,
Wladimir Gushiken de Campos,
Wilber Edison Bernaola-Paredes,
Fábio Daumas Nunes,
Fábio Abreu Alves,
Celso Augusto Lemos
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
international journal of case reports and images
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0976-3198
DOI - 10.5348/101184z01ce2020cs
Subject(s) - desquamation , chemistry , sulfate , sodium , sodium dodecyl sulfate , dermatology , medicine , biochemistry , organic chemistry
Oral mucosal desquamation (OMD) is an irritative reaction caused by products containing sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), an anionic detergent that causes a stronger denaturation effect in intercellular structure epithelium. Case Series: Describing four cases of OMD induced by dentifrices, as an endeavor to make the condition better known, improving its diagnosis by clinicians based on minimal intervention. Conclusion: Oral mucosal desquamation should be considered as a differential diagnosis of the desquamative lesions of the mouth. Clinical signs and symptomatology should disappear in one week after discontinuation potentially involved products.

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