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Granular Cell Tumor of the Breast: It is Time to Attach Importance to this Rare but Insidious Disease
Author(s) -
Alessandro Fancellu,
Alberto Porcu
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of the belgian society of radiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1780-2393
DOI - 10.5334/jbr-btr.870
Subject(s) - disease , granular cell tumor , medicine , dermatology , pathology , immunohistochemistry
Dear Editor, We read with interest the article from Huyskens and Geniets [1] reporting on a case of granular cell tumor (GCT) of the breast in a 30-year-old woman. The case described herein recalls similar incidences observed at our institution. The first was in a 42-year-old woman where the clinico-radiological aspect closely resembled a carcinoma. Since fine needle aspiration cytology examination was inconclusive, surgical removal of the lesion allowed the correct diagnosis, thus avoiding inappropriate radical surgery not justified by the usual benign behavior of the neoplasm [2]. More recently, an additional case was seen in a 56-year-old woman (Figure 1). In this patient, the preoperative diagnosis of granular cell tumors (GCT) was established by core needle biopsy and the lesion was surgically removed. Awareness of the existence of this pathological entity is the key to correct diagnosis by core needle biopsy, even in male patients with breast lumps [3]. GCT has also been described in coexistence with ductal adenocarcinoma of the breast. Diagnosis of GCT of the breast can also be reached using fine-needle aspiration cytology under ultrasound guidance in expert hands. We do agree with the authors’ approach in that they advocated surgical excision of the GCT. In fact, it should be emphasized that surgical excision is always warranted for those rare tumors, which usually have a benign behavior. This concept is reinforced when dealing with young women with biopsy proven GCT of the breast. Interestingly, several cases reported in literature were observed in patients in their 30s and 40s. Since the patient in the report by Huyskens and Geniets [1] refused surgical treatment,

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