Open AccessDevelopment and implementation of the Ontario Stroke System: the use of evidence
Author(s) -
Jill I. Cameron,
Susan Rappolt,
Mary Lewis,
Renée Lyons,
Grace Warner,
Frank L. Silver
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
international journal of integrated care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.083
H-Index - 32
ISSN - 1568-4156
DOI - 10.5334/ijic.201
Subject(s) - service delivery framework , qualitative research , process management , focus group , nursing , process (computing) , service (business) , integrated care , medical education , medicine , business , health care , political science , sociology , computer science , marketing , social science , operating system , law
Introduction The Ontario Stroke System was developed to enhance the quality and continuity of stroke care provided across the care continuum. Research Objective To identify the role evidence played in the development and implementation of the Ontario Stroke System. Methods</b> This study employed a qualitative case study design. In-depth interviews were conducted with six members of the Ontario Stroke System provincial steering committee. Nine focus groups were conducted with: Regional Program Managers, Regional Education Coordinators, and seven acute care teams. To supplement these findings interviews were conducted with eight individuals knowledgeable about national and international models of integrated service delivery. <b>Results</b> Our analyses identified six themes. The first four themes highlight the use of evidence to support the process of system development and implementation including: 1) informing system development; 2) mobilizing governmental support; 3) getting the system up and running; and 4) integrating services across the continuum of care. The final two themes describe the foundation required to support this process: 1) human capacity and 2) mechanisms to share evidence. <b>Conclusion</b> This study provides guidance to support the development and implementation of evidence-based models of integrated service delivery</div><div class="block xl:hidden"></div><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-t border-grey-300 pt-2.5 md:border-none"><div class="w-full flex justify-between md:w-3/4"><div class="flex justify-between md:justify-normal w-full "><button data-continuous-event-id="read#page#title#tab#null#nonPremium#redirect#id#10.5334/ijic.201" title="" tabindex="0" class="flex items-center justify-center cursor-pointer duration-200 leading-relaxed font-normal text-white hover:text-slate-950 active:text-slate-950 active:shadow-sm hover:shadow-md active:shadow-sms bg-primary hover:bg-primary-50 active:bg-primary-100 text-base py-1 px-4 pointer rounded-md justify-center mr-4 w-auto md:w-28 lg:w-32" data-test="readLinkBtn" type="button">Read</button><button data-continuous-event-id="cite#page#title#tab#null#nonPremium#noRedirect#id#10.5334/ijic.201" title="" tabindex="0" class="flex items-center duration-200 hover:bg-slate-100 font-normal active:bg-slate-300 hover:border-transparent active:border-transparent text-base py-1 px-4 pointer rounded-md justify-center border border-slate-950 text-grey-900 mr-4 border border-slate-950 w-auto md:w-28" data-test="citeBtn" type="button">Cite</button><button data-continuous-event-id="export#page#title#tab#null#nonPremium#noRedirect#id#10.5334/ijic.201" title="" tabindex="0" class="flex items-center duration-200 hover:bg-slate-100 font-normal active:bg-slate-300 hover:border-transparent active:border-transparent text-base py-1 px-4 inline-flex whitespace-nowrap pointer rounded-md justify-center border border-slate-950 text-grey-900" data-test="exportBtn" type="button"><span class="mr-2"><svg class=" " xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 12 14" width="12" height="14"><path d="M1.7055 5.7025L1 5L6 0L11 5L10.2955 5.7025L6.5 1.9125V11H5.5V1.9125L1.7055 5.7025Z"></path><path d="M11 13V11H12V13C12 13.2652 11.8946 13.5196 11.7071 13.7071C11.5196 13.8946 11.2652 14 11 14H1C0.868767 13.9996 0.738897 13.9734 0.617811 13.9228C0.496725 13.8722 0.386794 13.7982 0.2943 13.7051C0.201807 13.612 0.128562 13.5016 0.0787513 13.3802C0.0289404 13.2588 0.00353956 13.1287 0.00399995 12.9975L0 13V11H1V13H11Z"></path></svg></span>Export</button></div></div><div class="hidden md:flex justify-between lg:ml-4"><div class="hidden md:block"><div class="flex"><button title="" tabindex="0" class="flex items-center duration-200 hover:bg-slate-100 font-normal active:bg-slate-300 hover:border-transparent active:border-transparent text-base py-1 px-4 inline-flex whitespace-nowrap pointer rounded-md justify-center border border-slate-950 text-grey-900" data-test="addToListBtn" type="button"><span class="mr-2"><svg class=" " xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 15 16" width="20" height="20" fill="none"><path d="M5.625 3.625H4.375C3.68464 3.625 3.125 4.18464 3.125 4.875V12.375C3.125 13.0654 3.68464 13.625 4.375 13.625H10.625C11.3154 13.625 11.875 13.0654 11.875 12.375V4.875C11.875 4.18464 11.3154 3.625 10.625 3.625H9.375M5.625 3.625C5.625 4.31536 6.18464 4.875 6.875 4.875H8.125C8.81536 4.875 9.375 4.31536 9.375 3.625M5.625 3.625C5.625 2.93464 6.18464 2.375 6.875 2.375H8.125C8.81536 2.375 9.375 2.93464 9.375 3.625M7.5 8H9.375M7.5 10.5H9.375M5.625 8H5.63125M5.625 10.5H5.63125" stroke="#18181B" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round"></path></svg></span>Add to List</button></div></div></div></div><div class="px-2 text-center border-t-2 border-grey-200 mt-10 py-8 text-base md:text-lg"><p class="mr-1" data-test="unauthenticatedUser">The content you want is available to Zendy users.</p>Already have an account? Click <a class="underline underline-offset-2 text-primary cursor-pointer font-semibold" data-test="showLoginForm">here</a> to sign in.<div class="flex justify-center mt-2"><button title="" tabindex="0" class="flex items-center justify-center cursor-pointer duration-200 leading-relaxed font-normal text-white hover:text-slate-950 active:text-slate-950 active:shadow-sm hover:shadow-md active:shadow-sms bg-grey-600 hover:bg-grey-100 active:bg-grey-200 text-lg sm:text-xl px-6 sm:px-8 py-2 pointer rounded-md" data-test="signup-zendy-button" type="button">Sign up to Zendy</button></div><div class="text-left -mb-8 pt-10 text-xs">Having issues? You can contact us <a data-test="contact_us_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-primary text-base pointer text-sm underline font-semibold" tabindex="0" title="" href="https://content.zendy.io/contact-us/"><span>here</span></a></div></div></div><div class=" hidden xl:block flex flex-col"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="w-full px-4 p-12 flex flex-col md:items-center bg-grey-800 md:pl-24 md:h-auto "><div class="md:flex md:flex-row md:justify-between"><div class="flex m-8 flex-col sm:w-[274px]"><span><svg class=" " xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 168 33" width="168" height="33" aria-label="zendy-footer-logo"><path d="M89.2072 18.7299V0.687329C89.2072 0.0264812 89.2071 0.0264811 89.8903 0.0264811H97.2064C97.8221 0.0264811 97.8221 0.0264812 97.8221 0.61665V32.4063C97.8221 32.9894 97.8221 32.9911 97.2525 32.9911C94.8144 32.9911 92.3763 32.9911 89.9364 32.9788C89.8192 32.9763 89.7037 32.9501 89.597 32.9018C89.4902 32.8535 89.3944 32.7841 89.3154 32.6978C87.493 30.141 85.7062 27.5648 83.8909 24.9974C81.4551 21.5341 79.017 18.072 76.5766 14.6111C76.3175 14.2436 76.062 13.8743 75.7976 13.5103C75.71 13.4175 75.6157 13.3313 75.5155 13.2523V32.9911H74.9973C72.4989 32.9911 70.0022 32.9805 67.5038 32.9911C67.062 32.9911 66.9236 32.8816 66.9236 32.4275C66.9366 21.8033 66.9366 11.1773 66.9236 0.549505C66.9236 0.109529 67.0762 0.00704441 67.4878 0.00881138C70.1034 0.0247141 72.7189 0.00881138 75.3362 0.00881138C75.5864 0.00881138 75.7887 0.0211802 75.9715 0.282692C77.5685 2.56916 79.1939 4.83795 80.8069 7.11381C82.7718 9.88443 84.7296 12.6509 86.6803 15.4133C87.3901 16.4134 88.0892 17.4206 88.7937 18.4171C88.8753 18.5338 88.9711 18.6433 89.0528 18.7546L89.2072 18.7299Z" fill="#FEFEFE"></path><path d="M103.765 32.9911V32.4346C103.765 21.8103 103.765 11.1867 103.765 0.563648C103.765 0.148409 103.862 0.0141193 104.297 0.0158863C108.877 0.0317891 113.459 0.0158863 118.038 0.0264882C119.839 0.0165838 121.632 0.236901 123.376 0.682035C126.164 1.41356 128.699 2.65044 130.82 4.63476C132.37 6.08428 133.586 7.85198 134.383 9.81552C135.464 12.466 135.783 15.2225 135.57 18.0426C135.325 21.2867 134.292 24.2641 132.238 26.8332C130.477 29.0349 128.227 30.5881 125.599 31.6041C123.057 32.5918 120.413 32.9947 117.691 32.9876C113.244 32.9788 108.797 32.9876 104.349 32.9876L103.765 32.9911ZM112.312 16.4752V25.0239C112.313 25.0386 112.313 25.0533 112.312 25.068C112.259 25.4462 112.405 25.5716 112.802 25.5663C114.399 25.5451 115.996 25.5575 117.593 25.5575C118.684 25.5709 119.77 25.4178 120.814 25.1034C124.208 24.0432 126.233 21.2408 126.735 18.0956C126.999 16.483 126.881 14.8314 126.393 13.2717C125.916 11.6327 124.914 10.1941 123.539 9.17588C121.875 7.95137 119.99 7.48312 117.959 7.45131C116.289 7.42304 114.621 7.45131 112.951 7.45131C112.321 7.45131 112.318 7.45131 112.318 8.06622L112.312 16.4752Z" fill="#FEFEFE"></path><path d="M33.0244 32.97H0.0390387C0.028392 32.8163 0.00887296 32.675 0.00887296 32.5336C0.00887296 29.2135 0.00887296 25.8916 0.00887296 22.5696C-0.00139855 22.4481 0.0231583 22.3261 0.0796934 22.2179C0.136229 22.1097 0.222424 22.0197 0.328275 21.9583C3.18515 20.0594 6.03728 18.1546 8.88469 16.2439C11.8752 14.2413 14.8634 12.2358 17.8492 10.2273C20.8942 8.18942 23.9421 6.15563 26.993 4.12597C28.2801 3.26958 29.5583 2.41024 30.8276 1.54795C30.9367 1.48245 31.0243 1.38665 31.0796 1.27231C30.9958 1.27847 30.9134 1.29631 30.8347 1.32532C27.6028 3.13116 24.3733 4.93819 21.1462 6.74639C19.7266 7.53976 18.323 8.33667 16.8875 9.11414C16.7799 9.16173 16.6636 9.18632 16.5459 9.18632C16.4282 9.18632 16.3119 9.16173 16.2043 9.11414C12.3679 6.99377 8.544 4.83629 4.7165 2.69472C3.33065 1.91548 1.93416 1.14508 0.541209 0.369383C0.429419 0.305772 0.324726 0.224491 0.124212 0.0902009C0.374411 0.0760652 0.532337 0.0583954 0.681391 0.0583954C11.3352 0.0572174 21.9914 0.0542725 32.65 0.0495605C33.051 0.0495605 33.1823 0.148511 33.1734 0.561983C33.1557 3.83795 33.161 7.11569 33.1734 10.3934C33.1849 10.523 33.1582 10.6531 33.0968 10.7679C33.0354 10.8827 32.9418 10.9773 32.8274 11.0401C30.6472 12.4808 28.4723 13.9309 26.3027 15.3904C24.1332 16.8499 21.9695 18.3048 19.8118 19.7549C17.544 21.2803 15.2751 22.8029 13.005 24.3225C10.6077 25.9234 8.2033 27.5136 5.80602 29.1145C4.51954 29.9715 3.24015 30.8391 1.959 31.7031C1.92965 31.7217 1.90612 31.7481 1.89107 31.7794C1.87601 31.8106 1.87004 31.8454 1.87382 31.8798C2.20032 31.7031 2.53392 31.5547 2.8551 31.3745C5.83736 29.7064 8.81845 28.0361 11.7983 26.3633C13.2623 25.5505 14.728 24.7377 16.1901 23.909C16.2961 23.8349 16.4226 23.7951 16.5521 23.7951C16.6817 23.7951 16.8081 23.8349 16.9141 23.909C20.0182 25.663 23.1276 27.4064 26.2424 29.1392C28.3848 30.3278 30.5271 31.5235 32.6695 32.7262C32.7617 32.7775 32.8451 32.8446 33.0244 32.97Z" fill="#FEFEFE"></path><path d="M61.9888 25.828V32.9913H38.2625C37.6894 32.9913 37.6876 32.9913 37.6876 32.4029C37.6876 21.8081 37.6876 11.2133 37.6876 0.618547C37.6876 0.0283783 37.6876 0.0266113 38.2679 0.0266113H61.9746V7.16872C61.7723 7.17932 61.5718 7.19876 61.3713 7.19876H46.9183C46.2529 7.19876 46.2529 7.19876 46.2529 7.88081C46.2529 9.27672 46.2529 10.6726 46.2529 12.0685C46.2529 12.6923 46.2529 12.6923 46.8988 12.6923H61.5931C61.6055 12.9061 61.625 13.0651 61.625 13.2224C61.625 15.2791 61.6161 17.3377 61.625 19.3944C61.625 19.8185 61.4955 19.9369 61.0696 19.9351C56.3567 19.921 51.6419 19.9351 46.929 19.9351H46.3132C46.2855 20.0905 46.2672 20.2475 46.2582 20.4051C46.2582 22.036 46.2689 23.667 46.2476 25.2979C46.2476 25.7272 46.386 25.8421 46.8065 25.8421C51.6685 25.828 56.5306 25.8333 61.3908 25.8333L61.9888 25.828Z" fill="#FEFEFE"></path><path d="M168 0.0566087C167.558 0.763398 167.168 1.41011 166.758 2.04445C164.419 5.72565 162.077 9.40272 159.731 13.0757C158.413 15.1448 157.084 17.2086 155.785 19.2901C155.609 19.5881 155.514 19.9269 155.511 20.2726C155.494 24.2995 155.499 28.3264 155.499 32.3551C155.499 32.9842 155.499 32.9842 154.865 32.9842H147.59C146.935 32.9842 146.934 32.9842 146.934 32.3498C146.934 28.572 146.902 24.7942 146.957 21.0165C146.97 20.1166 146.701 19.235 146.187 18.495C144.119 15.3144 142.084 12.1038 140.036 8.90561L134.681 0.538993C134.596 0.406469 134.52 0.266879 134.401 0.0672105C134.578 0.0513078 134.72 0.0283371 134.857 0.0265701C137.767 0.0265701 140.679 0.0265701 143.591 0.0265701C143.728 0.0138789 143.865 0.0428956 143.985 0.109783C144.105 0.17667 144.202 0.278278 144.263 0.401169C145.93 3.22833 147.601 6.05136 149.278 8.87027C149.908 9.93046 150.534 10.9906 151.214 12.1445C151.657 11.3953 152.065 10.7132 152.466 10.0241C154.2 7.05559 155.975 4.10475 157.65 1.09559C158.127 0.23684 158.654 -0.0229051 159.601 0.0018325C162.201 0.0707445 164.804 0.0248032 167.409 0.0265701C167.578 0.0265701 167.748 0.0442399 168 0.0566087Z" fill="#FEFEFE"></path></svg></span><span class="text-grey-200 text-base w-4/5 md:w-11/12 lg:w-full mt-2 font-normal">Accelerating Research</span><div class="w-3/4 mt-4 flex gap-6 md:gap-0 md:justify-between flex-row items-center md:ml-0.5 md:w-11/12 lg:w-3/4"><a data-test="facebook_link" aria-label="facebook link" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block mb-2" rel="noreferrer" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="" href="https://www.facebook.com/DiscoverZendy/"><span><svg class=" w-5 h-5 md:w-auto md:h-auto" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 27 27" width="27" height="27" aria-label="facebook-filled-icon"><path d="M4.88912 0C2.18076 0 0 2.18076 0 4.88912V21.8868C0 24.5952 2.18076 26.7759 4.88912 26.7759H14.1017V16.3082H11.3338V12.5395H14.1017V9.31971C14.1017 6.79005 15.7372 4.4674 19.5046 4.4674C21.03 4.4674 22.1579 4.61384 22.1579 4.61384L22.0692 8.13321C22.0692 8.13321 20.9188 8.12234 19.6636 8.12234C18.305 8.12234 18.0871 8.74831 18.0871 9.78748V12.5395H22.1772L21.9989 16.3083H18.0871V26.776H21.8868C24.5952 26.776 26.7759 24.5952 26.7759 21.8869V4.88915C26.7759 2.18079 24.5952 2.67759e-05 21.8868 2.67759e-05H4.8891L4.88912 0Z" fill="#F4B223"></path></svg></span></a><a data-test="instagram_link" aria-label="instagram link" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block mb-2" rel="noreferrer" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="" href="https://www.instagram.com/discoverzendy/"><span><svg class=" w-5 h-5 md:w-auto md:h-auto" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 34 34" width="34" height="34" aria-label="instagram-icon"><g clip-path="url(#clip0_1098_3270)"><path d="M17.0991 6.43822C20.8252 6.43822 21.2665 6.45391 22.7319 6.51667C24.0938 6.57419 24.8292 6.79384 25.3195 6.97688C25.9677 7.21744 26.4362 7.51031 26.9211 7.97575C27.4113 8.44642 27.711 8.89094 27.9615 9.51327C28.1522 9.98394 28.381 10.6952 28.4409 11.9974C28.5063 13.4094 28.5227 13.833 28.5227 17.4048C28.5227 20.9819 28.5063 21.4055 28.4409 22.8123C28.381 24.1197 28.1522 24.8258 27.9615 25.2964C27.711 25.9188 27.4059 26.3685 26.9211 26.8339C26.4308 27.3046 25.9677 27.5922 25.3195 27.8328C24.8292 28.0159 24.0883 28.2355 22.7319 28.293C21.261 28.3558 20.8198 28.3715 17.0991 28.3715C13.3729 28.3715 12.9317 28.3558 11.4663 28.293C10.1044 28.2355 9.36897 28.0159 8.87869 27.8328C8.23043 27.5922 7.76194 27.2994 7.2771 26.8339C6.78682 26.3633 6.48721 25.9188 6.23662 25.2964C6.04595 24.8258 5.81715 24.1145 5.75723 22.8123C5.69186 21.4003 5.67552 20.9767 5.67552 17.4048C5.67552 13.8277 5.69186 13.4041 5.75723 11.9974C5.81715 10.6899 6.04595 9.98394 6.23662 9.51327C6.48721 8.89094 6.79227 8.44119 7.2771 7.97575C7.76739 7.50508 8.23043 7.21744 8.87869 6.97688C9.36897 6.79384 10.1098 6.57419 11.4663 6.51667C12.9317 6.45391 13.3729 6.43822 17.0991 6.43822ZM17.0991 4.02734C13.313 4.02734 12.8391 4.04303 11.3519 4.10579C9.87015 4.16854 8.85145 4.39865 7.96895 4.72812C7.04831 5.07328 6.2693 5.52826 5.49575 6.2761C4.71674 7.01872 4.2428 7.76656 3.88326 8.64514C3.54007 9.49758 3.30037 10.4703 3.235 11.8928C3.16963 13.3257 3.15329 13.7807 3.15329 17.4153C3.15329 21.0499 3.16963 21.5049 3.235 22.9326C3.30037 24.3551 3.54007 25.333 3.88326 26.1802C4.2428 27.0641 4.71674 27.8119 5.49575 28.5545C6.2693 29.2971 7.04831 29.7573 7.9635 30.0973C8.85145 30.4267 9.8647 30.6568 11.3464 30.7196C12.8336 30.7823 13.3076 30.798 17.0936 30.798C20.8797 30.798 21.3536 30.7823 22.8408 30.7196C24.3226 30.6568 25.3413 30.4267 26.2238 30.0973C27.139 29.7573 27.918 29.2971 28.6915 28.5545C29.4651 27.8119 29.9445 27.0641 30.2986 26.1855C30.6418 25.333 30.8815 24.3603 30.9468 22.9378C31.0122 21.5101 31.0285 21.0552 31.0285 17.4205C31.0285 13.7859 31.0122 13.3309 30.9468 11.9032C30.8815 10.4808 30.6418 9.50281 30.2986 8.6556C29.9554 7.76656 29.4814 7.01872 28.7024 6.2761C27.9289 5.53349 27.1499 5.07328 26.2347 4.73335C25.3467 4.40388 24.3335 4.17377 22.8517 4.11102C21.3591 4.04303 20.8851 4.02734 17.0991 4.02734Z" fill="#F4B223"></path><path d="M17.0988 10.5381C13.1439 10.5381 9.93527 13.6184 9.93527 17.4151C9.93527 21.2118 13.1439 24.2921 17.0988 24.2921C21.0538 24.2921 24.2624 21.2118 24.2624 17.4151C24.2624 13.6184 21.0538 10.5381 17.0988 10.5381ZM17.0988 21.876C14.533 21.876 12.4521 19.8783 12.4521 17.4151C12.4521 14.9519 14.533 12.9542 17.0988 12.9542C19.6646 12.9542 21.7456 14.9519 21.7456 17.4151C21.7456 19.8783 19.6646 21.876 17.0988 21.876Z" fill="#F4B223"></path><path d="M26.2183 10.2664C26.2183 11.1554 25.4665 11.8719 24.5459 11.8719C23.6198 11.8719 22.8735 11.1502 22.8735 10.2664C22.8735 9.37735 23.6252 8.66089 24.5459 8.66089C25.4665 8.66089 26.2183 9.38258 26.2183 10.2664Z" fill="#F4B223"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="clip0_1098_3270"><rect width="27.8916" height="26.7759" fill="#F4B223" transform="translate(3.15305 4.02905)"></rect></clipPath></defs></svg></span></a><a data-test="twitter_link" aria-label="twitter link" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block mb-2" rel="noreferrer" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="" href="https://twitter.com/DiscoverZendy"><span><svg class=" w-5 h-5 md:w-auto md:h-auto" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24" aria-label="twitter-icon"><path d="M14.2879 10.2857L23.3671 0H21.2287L13.3282 8.92905L7.16656 0.226292H0.147889L9.44615 13.3165L0 23.9913H2.19075L10.4129 14.6764L17.0354 24H24L14.2879 10.2857ZM11.4112 13.545L10.4461 12.1861L2.98207 1.67847H6.394L12.3278 10.0583L13.2885 11.4166L21.1697 22.5467H17.8058L11.4112 13.545Z" fill="#F4B223"></path></svg></span></a><a data-test="linkedin_link" aria-label="linkedin link" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block mb-2" rel="noreferrer" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/zendy/mycompany/"><span><svg class=" w-5 h-5 md:w-auto md:h-auto" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-21.172 22.18 20 18.367" width="27" height="27" aria-label="linkedin-icon"><g fill="#F4B223"><path d="M-20.656 28.07H-16.758V40.547H-20.656V28.07z"></path><path d="M-18.789 22.18c-1.438 0 -2.383 0.93 -2.383 2.164 0 1.211 0.914 2.164 2.328 2.164h0.031c1.469 0 2.383 -0.961 2.375 -2.164 -0.031 -1.234 -0.914 -2.164 -2.352 -2.164z"></path><path d="M-6.109 27.953c-2.234 0 -3.633 1.219 -3.891 2.078v-1.961h-4.383c0.055 1.039 0 12.477 0 12.477h4.383v-6.742c0 -0.383 -0.016 -0.758 0.094 -1.023 0.297 -0.75 0.945 -1.531 2.109 -1.531 1.523 0 2.211 1.156 2.211 2.844V40.547h4.422v-6.938c0 -3.859 -2.172 -5.656 -4.945 -5.656z"></path></g></svg></span></a><a data-test="youtube_link" aria-label="youtube link" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block mb-1.5" rel="noreferrer" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeg8Z-xrgSEhrzl1sE7SLzQ/featured"><span><svg class=" w-5 h-5 md:w-auto md:h-auto" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 30 25" width="30" height="25" aria-label="youtube-icon"><path d="M24.8632 24.5808H4.83814C2.15873 24.5808 0 21.6718 0 18.0938V6.487C0 2.89443 2.16958 0 4.83814 0H24.8632C27.5426 0 29.7014 2.90897 29.7014 6.487V18.0938C29.7122 21.6864 27.5426 24.5808 24.8632 24.5808Z" fill="#F4B223"></path><path d="M20.1046 12.1087L11.6805 6.14526V18.072L20.1046 12.1087Z" fill="#14181C"></path></svg></span></a></div><div class="lg:py-0 mt-8"><h2 class="text-lg text-primary font-semibold mb-4" data-test="address-section-title">Address</h2><address class="not-italic text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 md:leading-7">John Eccles House<br/>Robert Robinson Avenue,<br/>Oxford Science Park, Oxford<br/>OX4 4GP, United Kingdom</address></div></div><div class="flex flex-wrap m-8 md:w-3/4 justify-between"><div class="flex flex-col-reverse mb-3 xl:mb-0 xl:flex-col gap-3 justify-between 2xl:w-[33%] w-full xl:w-fit"><div class="flex flex-row md:justify-between"><div class="w-1/2 py-3 lg:py-0 lg:w-64"><h2 class="text-lg text-primary font-semibold" data-test="zendy-links-section-title">About</h2><div class="mt-4 "><a data-test="about_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 " tabindex="0" title="" href="/about"><span>About</span></a><a data-test="careers_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 " tabindex="0" title="" href="https://content.zendy.io/jobs/?lang=en"><span>Careers</span></a><a data-test="publisher_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 " tabindex="0" title="" href="/publishers"><span>Publisher Partners</span></a><a data-test="contact-us-link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 " tabindex="0" title="" href="https://content.zendy.io/contact-us/"><span>Contact Us</span></a><a data-test="get-organisational-trial-or-quote-link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 " tabindex="0" title="" href="https://content.zendy.io/contact-sales/"><span>Get Organisational Trial or Quote</span></a></div></div><div class="w-1/2 pl-2 py-3 lg:py-0 xl:w-28"><h2 class="text-lg text-primary font-semibold" data-test="learn-links-section-title">Learn</h2><div class="mt-4"><a data-test="faqs_links" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 md:leading-7" tabindex="0" title="" href="/faqs"><span>FAQs</span></a><a data-test="blog_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 md:leading-7" tabindex="0" title="" href="/blog/page/1"><span>Blog</span></a><a data-test="termsAndConditions_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 md:leading-7 whitespace-nowrap" tabindex="0" title="" href="https://content.zendy.io/zendy-terms-of-use/"><span>Terms of Use</span></a><a data-test="privacyPolicy_link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer block capitalize text-white text-base font-normal leading-7 md:leading-7 whitespace-nowrap" tabindex="0" title="" href="https://content.zendy.io/privacy-policy/"><span>Privacy Policy</span></a></div></div></div><div class="py-3 lg:py-0"><h2 class="text-lg text-primary font-semibold" data-test="zendy-links-section-title">Download the Zendy App</h2><div class="mt-3 flex gap-3 justify-start w-full flex-row items-start text-start"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.app.zendy" class="flex items-center bg-white border border-black text-black rounded-lg px-2 md:px-4 py-2 " data-test="android-store-button"><div class="flex justify-center items-center gap-2"><svg class=" md:w-fit w-[24px]" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 511.999 511.999" width="30" height="30" aria-label="about-icon" fill="#000000"><g><path style="fill:#32BBFF" d="M382.369,175.623C322.891,142.356,227.427,88.937,79.355,6.028 C69.372-0.565,57.886-1.429,47.962,1.93l254.05,254.05L382.369,175.623z"></path><path style="fill:#32BBFF" d="M47.962,1.93c-1.86,0.63-3.67,1.39-5.401,2.308C31.602,10.166,23.549,21.573,23.549,36v439.96 c0,14.427,8.052,25.834,19.012,31.761c1.728,0.917,3.537,1.68,5.395,2.314L302.012,255.98L47.962,1.93z"></path><path style="fill:#32BBFF" d="M302.012,255.98L47.956,510.035c9.927,3.384,21.413,2.586,31.399-4.103 c143.598-80.41,237.986-133.196,298.152-166.746c1.675-0.941,3.316-1.861,4.938-2.772L302.012,255.98z"></path></g><path style="fill:#2C9FD9" d="M23.549,255.98v219.98c0,14.427,8.052,25.834,19.012,31.761c1.728,0.917,3.537,1.68,5.395,2.314 L302.012,255.98H23.549z"></path><path style="fill:#29CC5E" d="M79.355,6.028C67.5-1.8,53.52-1.577,42.561,4.239l255.595,255.596l84.212-84.212 C322.891,142.356,227.427,88.937,79.355,6.028z"></path><path style="fill:#D93F21" d="M298.158,252.126L42.561,507.721c10.96,5.815,24.939,6.151,36.794-1.789 c143.598-80.41,237.986-133.196,298.152-166.746c1.675-0.941,3.316-1.861,4.938-2.772L298.158,252.126z"></path><path style="fill:#FFD500" d="M488.45,255.98c0-12.19-6.151-24.492-18.342-31.314c0,0-22.799-12.721-92.682-51.809l-83.123,83.123 l83.204,83.205c69.116-38.807,92.6-51.892,92.6-51.892C482.299,280.472,488.45,268.17,488.45,255.98z"></path><path style="fill:#FFAA00" d="M470.108,287.294c12.191-6.822,18.342-19.124,18.342-31.314H294.303l83.204,83.205 C446.624,300.379,470.108,287.294,470.108,287.294z"></path> </svg><div class="flex flex-col justify-center"><div class="text-[10px] leading-none">Get it on</div><div class="text-lg font-semibold tracking-tight leading-none whitespace-nowrap">Google Play</div></div></div></a><a href="https://apps.apple.com/gb/app/zendy/id6463852214" class="flex items-center bg-white border border-black text-black rounded-lg px-2 md:px-4 py-2 " data-test="ios-store-button"><div class="flex justify-center items-center gap-2"><svg class=" md:w-fit w-[24px]" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-3.5 -2 24 24" width="30" height="30" aria-label="about-icon" fill="#000000"><path d="M13.623 10.627c-.025-2.533 2.066-3.748 2.159-3.808-1.175-1.72-3.005-1.955-3.657-1.982-1.557-.158-3.039.917-3.83.917-.788 0-2.008-.894-3.3-.87C3.299 4.909 1.734 5.87.86 7.39c-1.764 3.06-.452 7.595 1.267 10.077.84 1.215 1.842 2.58 3.157 2.53 1.266-.05 1.745-.819 3.276-.819 1.531 0 1.962.82 3.302.795 1.363-.026 2.226-1.239 3.06-2.457.965-1.41 1.362-2.775 1.386-2.845-.03-.013-2.658-1.02-2.684-4.045zm-2.518-7.433c.698-.847 1.169-2.022 1.04-3.194C11.14.04 9.921.67 9.2 1.515c-.647.75-1.214 1.945-1.062 3.094 1.122.088 2.268-.57 2.967-1.415z"></path></svg><div class="flex flex-col justify-center"><div class="text-[10px] leading-none">Download on the</div><div class="text-lg font-semibold tracking-tight leading-none whitespace-nowrap">App Store</div></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="w-1/2 py-3 lg:py-0 lg:w-28" data-test="discover-links-section"><h2 class="text-lg text-primary font-semibold" data-test="discover-links-section-title">Discover</h2><div class="mt-4"></div></div><div class=" w-1/2 pl-2 py-3 lg:py-0 md:w-6/12 xl:w-5/12 " data-test="explore-links-section"><h2 class="text-lg text-primary font-semibold" data-test="explore-links-section-title">Explore</h2><div class="mt-5 md:mt-4 flex w-full flex-col md:flex-row flex-wrap justify-between "></div></div></div></div><div class="mt-5 mb-10 w-full flex justify-center md:w-1/2 md:mb-10 xl:mb-0"><div class="w-3/4 flex items-center border-t border-white justify-center md:w-full"><a data-test="copyright-link" aria-label="" class="decoration-2 underline-offset-2 decoration-primary text-grey-900 text-base pointer text-center text-xs text-white mt-2 active:no-underline hover:no-underline" tabindex="0" title="" href="https://knowledgee.com/"><span><span>Copyright Knowledge E ©<!-- --> <!-- -->2026<!-- -->.<!-- --> <!-- -->All Rights Reserved.</span></span></a></div></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"initialProps":{},"initialState":{"ZAIA":{"headerTabId":"conversation","conversation":{"conversationId":"","prompt":"","chat":[],"requestId":"0","overLimitDetails":null,"showMaxLimitPopup":false,"currentEvent":{},"answer":"","startNewConversation":false,"totalMessages":0,"conversationHistory":{"conversationsPageNumber":1,"loading":false,"error":null,"data":[],"conversationHistoryItemsPageNumber":1,"totalConversationsHistoryItemsNumber":0,"conversationsLoading":false}},"askZaiaPopup":{"suggestedQuestions":{"data":[],"loading":false,"error":""},"conversationTitle":"","zendyId":""}},"auth":{"error":"","requestPending":false,"showDialog":false,"showLoginForm":false,"showUserInterestsForm":false,"showUserRoleForm":false,"showSignUpForm":false,"showUserDetailsForm":false,"showResetPasswordForm":false,"showForgotPasswordForm":false,"loginFromResetPassword":false,"showEmailConfirmSuccess":false,"showPageLoader":false,"resetView":false,"showResetPasswordEmailSent":false,"sendResetPasswordEmailClicked":false,"isLoggedInViaSignUp":false,"showResetPasswordSuccess":false,"showEmailRegistrationSent":false,"hidePopupCloseButton":false,"fieldsData":{"password":"","firstName":"","lastName":"","email":"","currentFocus":"emailfield","metaDataUserRole":"","institution":"","organisation":"","agreeWithTermsAndPolicy":false,"receiveMarketingEmails":true,"rememberLoggedIn":false},"userInterests":{"error":"","isLoading":false,"isLoaded":false,"allInterests":[]},"selectedUserInterests":{"error":"","isLoading":false,"isLoaded":false,"selectedInterests":[]}},"checkoutView":{"data":{},"loading":{"loader":false,"fullOpacity":false},"success":false,"error":null,"discount":{"discountInputFieldValue":"","data":{},"loading":false,"success":false,"error":null},"plan":{},"planInterval":"","changePlan":false,"changePaymentPopup":false,"setupIntentClientSecret":"","continuousEventPremiumFeature":"","proration_data":{"proration_amount":0,"proration_date":0}},"notification":{"open":false,"variant":"success","message":""},"pdfViewer":{"drawerOpen":true,"mobileDrawerOpen":false,"pdfViewerError":"","pdfBlobUrl":"","keywords":{"enabled":true,"keywordsLoading":false,"data":[],"keywordsError":""},"paperSummarisation":{"enabled":true,"paperSummarisationLoading":false,"data":[],"paperSummarisationError":""}},"region":{"name":"US","geoRegion":"US","subscriptionPlans":[{"id":"d35cb023-d822-49fd-9431-a40abbf18188","name":"Zendy Plus","order":5,"currency":"USD","interval":"yearly","price":247.8,"default":false,"applyAutoDiscount":false,"status":"PUBLISHED","metadata":{"theme":"contained","icon":"ZendyPlusPlanIcon","description":"Best for open access \u0026 \u003cstrong\u003epaywalled research + unlimited usage\u003c/strong\u003e on AI tools.","content":[{"content":"Search Zendy’s data base of 37M+ Open Access articles"},{"content":"Search Zendy’s premium database of articles from top publishers","tooltip":{"title":"See Publishers","content":"\u003cp\u003eEBSCO\u003cbr\u003eWiley\u003cbr\u003eTaylor \u0026 Francis\u003cbr\u003eIT Governance\u003cbr\u003eDe Gruyter\u003cbr\u003eBristol University Press\u003cbr\u003eLived Places Publishing\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSome publishers may have limited availability in certain regions due to regional licensing agreements.\u003c/p\u003e"}}]},"createdAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.795Z","updatedAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.795Z","discountId":null,"organizationId":null,"regionId":"a4b7737d-7b6b-4406-acda-5fef67dc3391","discount":null,"paymentGateways":[{"paymentGatewayId":"717c44c1-e7ae-4a93-a188-ac3c807dc294","gatewayName":"Stripe","gatewayCodeMapName":"stripe","platformType":"WEB","metadata":{"stripePlan":"price_1QDibBD9sYh65PYt7hWgPGjn"}}],"premiumFeatures":[{"premiumFeatureId":"01dcd1e5-2580-4668-9791-46e7a902be9c","name":"Premium Content","codeName":"premiumContent","description":"Presents the access of premium content as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"69e00851-a80d-46bf-89e8-e6a775e3b89d","name":"Keyphrase Highlighting","codeName":"keyphraseHighlighting","description":"Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"c3a5874d-84cb-4510-b511-de5969d58cf8","name":"Summarisation","codeName":"summarisation","description":"Presents the summarisation as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"fd49435f-3216-44f9-964e-dfad2ae5cd55","name":"Insights","codeName":"insights","description":"Presents the insights as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"067d3f5c-8929-4be7-aa50-8263fb560d8e","name":"PDF Analysis","codeName":"pdfAnalysis","description":"Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"ccdc2cb4-7e28-46f7-95c7-4da058cda7e4","name":"ZAIA","codeName":"zaia","description":"Presents the zaia usage as premium feature","usageLimit":999999}],"premiumTopups":[]},{"id":"80cbbf52-0fc4-408e-952d-50c1fa148cf2","name":"Zendy Tools","order":3,"currency":"USD","interval":"yearly","price":79.8,"default":false,"applyAutoDiscount":false,"status":"PUBLISHED","metadata":{"theme":"outlined","icon":"ZendyToolsPlanIcon","description":"Best for open-access research papers and unlimited usage on AI tools.","content":[{"content":"Search Zendy’s data base of 37M+ Open Access articles"}],"contactSection":"\u003ca href='https://content.zendy.io/contact-us/'\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003cb\u003eContact us\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/u\u003e\u003c/a\u003e for group or institutional subscriptions."},"createdAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.852Z","updatedAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.852Z","discountId":null,"organizationId":null,"regionId":"a4b7737d-7b6b-4406-acda-5fef67dc3391","discount":null,"paymentGateways":[{"paymentGatewayId":"717c44c1-e7ae-4a93-a188-ac3c807dc294","gatewayName":"Stripe","gatewayCodeMapName":"stripe","platformType":"WEB","metadata":{"stripePlan":"price_1QDiYzD9sYh65PYtBL8cQeDh"}}],"premiumFeatures":[{"premiumFeatureId":"69e00851-a80d-46bf-89e8-e6a775e3b89d","name":"Keyphrase Highlighting","codeName":"keyphraseHighlighting","description":"Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"c3a5874d-84cb-4510-b511-de5969d58cf8","name":"Summarisation","codeName":"summarisation","description":"Presents the summarisation as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"fd49435f-3216-44f9-964e-dfad2ae5cd55","name":"Insights","codeName":"insights","description":"Presents the insights as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"067d3f5c-8929-4be7-aa50-8263fb560d8e","name":"PDF Analysis","codeName":"pdfAnalysis","description":"Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"ccdc2cb4-7e28-46f7-95c7-4da058cda7e4","name":"ZAIA","codeName":"zaia","description":"Presents the zaia usage as premium feature","usageLimit":999999}],"premiumTopups":[]},{"id":"069048de-4437-4fbd-bb46-12cef3d270de","name":"Zendy Open","order":1,"currency":"USD","interval":"monthly","price":0,"default":true,"applyAutoDiscount":false,"status":"PUBLISHED","metadata":{"theme":"outlined","icon":"ZendyOpenPlanIcon","description":"Best for open-access research papers and limited usage on AI tools.","content":[{"content":"Search Zendy’s data base of 37M+ Open Access articles"}]},"createdAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.778Z","updatedAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.778Z","discountId":null,"organizationId":null,"regionId":"a4b7737d-7b6b-4406-acda-5fef67dc3391","discount":null,"paymentGateways":[],"premiumFeatures":[{"premiumFeatureId":"ccdc2cb4-7e28-46f7-95c7-4da058cda7e4","name":"ZAIA","codeName":"zaia","description":"Presents the zaia usage as premium feature","usageLimit":10},{"premiumFeatureId":"c3a5874d-84cb-4510-b511-de5969d58cf8","name":"Summarisation","codeName":"summarisation","description":"Presents the summarisation as premium feature","usageLimit":5},{"premiumFeatureId":"69e00851-a80d-46bf-89e8-e6a775e3b89d","name":"Keyphrase Highlighting","codeName":"keyphraseHighlighting","description":"Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature","usageLimit":5},{"premiumFeatureId":"067d3f5c-8929-4be7-aa50-8263fb560d8e","name":"PDF Analysis","codeName":"pdfAnalysis","description":"Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature","usageLimit":5},{"premiumFeatureId":"fd49435f-3216-44f9-964e-dfad2ae5cd55","name":"Insights","codeName":"insights","description":"Presents the insights as premium feature","usageLimit":999999}],"premiumTopups":[]},{"id":"0315014e-5a01-40cd-ae8c-c69a05169ff5","name":"Zendy Tools","order":2,"currency":"USD","interval":"monthly","price":9.5,"default":false,"applyAutoDiscount":false,"status":"PUBLISHED","metadata":{"theme":"outlined","icon":"ZendyToolsPlanIcon","description":"Best for open-access research papers and unlimited usage on AI tools.","content":[{"content":"Search Zendy’s data base of 37M+ Open Access articles"}],"contactSection":"\u003ca href='https://content.zendy.io/contact-us/'\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003cb\u003eContact us\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/u\u003e\u003c/a\u003e for group or institutional subscriptions."},"createdAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.837Z","updatedAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.837Z","discountId":null,"organizationId":null,"regionId":"a4b7737d-7b6b-4406-acda-5fef67dc3391","discount":null,"paymentGateways":[{"paymentGatewayId":"717c44c1-e7ae-4a93-a188-ac3c807dc294","gatewayName":"Stripe","gatewayCodeMapName":"stripe","platformType":"WEB","metadata":{"stripePlan":"price_1QDiXFD9sYh65PYtQfGwvMBb"}}],"premiumFeatures":[{"premiumFeatureId":"69e00851-a80d-46bf-89e8-e6a775e3b89d","name":"Keyphrase Highlighting","codeName":"keyphraseHighlighting","description":"Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"c3a5874d-84cb-4510-b511-de5969d58cf8","name":"Summarisation","codeName":"summarisation","description":"Presents the summarisation as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"fd49435f-3216-44f9-964e-dfad2ae5cd55","name":"Insights","codeName":"insights","description":"Presents the insights as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"067d3f5c-8929-4be7-aa50-8263fb560d8e","name":"PDF Analysis","codeName":"pdfAnalysis","description":"Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"ccdc2cb4-7e28-46f7-95c7-4da058cda7e4","name":"ZAIA","codeName":"zaia","description":"Presents the zaia usage as premium feature","usageLimit":999999}],"premiumTopups":[]},{"id":"3804eae7-b21c-4208-b5a1-be3be056dcab","name":"Zendy Plus","order":4,"currency":"USD","interval":"monthly","price":29.5,"default":false,"applyAutoDiscount":false,"status":"PUBLISHED","metadata":{"theme":"contained","icon":"ZendyPlusPlanIcon","description":"Best for open access \u0026 \u003cstrong\u003epaywalled research + unlimited usage\u003c/strong\u003e on AI tools.","content":[{"content":"Search Zendy’s data base of 37M+ Open Access articles"},{"content":"Search Zendy’s premium database of articles from top publishers","tooltip":{"title":"See Publishers","content":"\u003cp\u003eEBSCO\u003cbr\u003eWiley\u003cbr\u003eTaylor \u0026 Francis\u003cbr\u003eIT Governance\u003cbr\u003eDe Gruyter\u003cbr\u003eBristol University Press\u003cbr\u003eLived Places Publishing\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSome publishers may have limited availability in certain regions due to regional licensing agreements.\u003c/p\u003e"}}]},"createdAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.819Z","updatedAt":"2024-10-31T10:45:44.819Z","discountId":null,"organizationId":null,"regionId":"a4b7737d-7b6b-4406-acda-5fef67dc3391","discount":null,"paymentGateways":[{"paymentGatewayId":"717c44c1-e7ae-4a93-a188-ac3c807dc294","gatewayName":"Stripe","gatewayCodeMapName":"stripe","platformType":"WEB","metadata":{"stripePlan":"price_1QDiaAD9sYh65PYtQx9YUxWu"}}],"premiumFeatures":[{"premiumFeatureId":"01dcd1e5-2580-4668-9791-46e7a902be9c","name":"Premium Content","codeName":"premiumContent","description":"Presents the access of premium content as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"69e00851-a80d-46bf-89e8-e6a775e3b89d","name":"Keyphrase Highlighting","codeName":"keyphraseHighlighting","description":"Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"c3a5874d-84cb-4510-b511-de5969d58cf8","name":"Summarisation","codeName":"summarisation","description":"Presents the summarisation as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"fd49435f-3216-44f9-964e-dfad2ae5cd55","name":"Insights","codeName":"insights","description":"Presents the insights as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"067d3f5c-8929-4be7-aa50-8263fb560d8e","name":"PDF Analysis","codeName":"pdfAnalysis","description":"Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature","usageLimit":999999},{"premiumFeatureId":"ccdc2cb4-7e28-46f7-95c7-4da058cda7e4","name":"ZAIA","codeName":"zaia","description":"Presents the zaia usage as premium feature","usageLimit":999999}],"premiumTopups":[]}],"availableLanguages":[{"regionLanguageId":"b6ce557a-4cc5-4bc8-b6fd-eecc1b2b8e2a","default":true,"name":"English (United Kingdom)","languageCode":"en-gb","direction":"ltr","fontFamily":"proxima-nova, sans-serif"}],"searchProvider":{"regionSearchProviderId":"59936c6e-5a71-4729-855b-c4716d84423e","showStatisticsNumbers":true,"showMagazines":false,"widgetsContentEndpoints":{"featured_content":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en","browse_by":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/by_subjects_content/oa?cat=en","recent_searches":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/hashtags/oa?cat=en","faq":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/faq/faqs?cat=en","faq_topics":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/faq_topics/faqs?cat=en","journal_content":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/","zendy_topics":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/topics/oa?cat=en","zendy_partners":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/publisher_content/oa?cat=en","zendy_discover":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/discover/oa?cat=en","zendy_features":"https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/zendy_features/oa?cat=en"},"providerName":"solr","showDateFilters":true,"filtersConfig":[{"id":"only_premium"}],"sortConfig":["relevance","dateLatest","dateOldest","SJR","HIndex"],"fieldFiltersConfig":["keyword","title","abstract","author","journal","issn","isbn","DOI","publishers"],"isDefaultRegion":true},"isAllowedSocialMediaLogins":{"facebook":true,"google":true,"apple":true},"allowedSocialMediaIcons":{"twitter":true,"facebook":true,"instagram":true,"linkedin":true,"excludeAll":true},"paymentOptionsFetched":false,"premiumTopups":[]},"search":{"error":"","searchConfig":{"isMobileFiltersVisible":false,"isSearching":false,"isScrolling":false,"resetExpanded":false,"isPermaLinkedTitle":true,"pageNumber":1,"expandedItem":0,"maxHits":200,"searchHits":1,"userPersonalizationUse":false,"nonPremiumRegionPopup":false,"askZaiaPopupOpen":-1,"showAdvancedSearch":false,"isSearchRetriedWithRelevancy":false},"searchResults":{"results":[{"resultId":0,"header":{},"title":"Development and implementation of the Ontario Stroke System: the use of evidence","abstract":"\u003cb\u003eIntroduction\u003c/b\u003e The Ontario Stroke System was developed to enhance the quality and continuity of stroke care provided across the care continuum. \u003cb\u003eResearch Objective\u003c/b\u003e To identify the role evidence played in the development and implementation of the Ontario Stroke System. \u003cb\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eMethods\u003c/b\u003e This study employed a qualitative case study design. In-depth interviews were conducted with six members of the Ontario Stroke System provincial steering committee. Nine focus groups were conducted with: Regional Program Managers, Regional Education Coordinators, and seven acute care teams. To supplement these findings interviews were conducted with eight individuals knowledgeable about national and international models of integrated service delivery. \u003cb\u003eResults\u003c/b\u003e Our analyses identified six themes. The first four themes highlight the use of evidence to support the process of system development and implementation including: 1) informing system development; 2) mobilizing governmental support; 3) getting the system up and running; and 4) integrating services across the continuum of care. The final two themes describe the foundation required to support this process: 1) human capacity and 2) mechanisms to share evidence. \u003cb\u003eConclusion\u003c/b\u003e This study provides guidance to support the development and implementation of evidence-based models of integrated service delivery","publicationName":"Ubiquity Press","publicationYear":2007,"publicationType":"Journals","publicationDate":"2007-08-22T00:00:00Z","language":"eng","authors":["Jill I. Cameron","Susan Rappolt","Mary Lewis","Renée Lyons","Grace Warner","Frank L. Silver"],"keywords":"","subjects":["service delivery framework","qualitative research","process management","focus group","nursing","process (computing)","service (business)","integrated care","medical education","medicine","business","health care","political science","sociology","computer science","marketing","social science","operating system","law"],"subSubjectsFull":["business","computer science","focus group","health care","integrated care","law","marketing","medical education","medicine","nursing","operating system","political science","process (computing)","process management","qualitative research","service (business)","service delivery framework","social science","sociology"],"permanentLink":"https://zendy.io/pdf-viewer/10.5334/ijic.201","isPremium":false,"isPdfHostedByZendy":false,"isPdfDomainVerified":"invalid","licenseType":"","snip":"","snipYear":"","hIndex":32,"sjr":1.083,"doi":"10.5334/ijic.201","pISSN":"","eISSN":"","issn":"1568-4156","isbn":"","issue":3,"volume":7,"journalTitle":"international journal of integrated care","zendyLink":"#","downloadLink":"#","urlPdfText":"","urlPdfChunksEmbeddings":"","permanentLinkId":"10.5334/ijic.201","firstPage":"","lastPage":"","resultScore":"","urlPdfSource":5,"urlFullTextSource":12,"publisherId":12,"zendyId":"10.5334/ijic.201","pdfViewerUrl":"#","isPdf":true,"isPermalinkAvailableInRegion":true,"isPreview":false,"permalinkSearchProvider":"solr"}]},"searchQuery":[{"booleanOperator":"AND"}],"facetFilters":{"availableFacets":[],"appliedFacets":[]},"dateFilters":{"start":"1000-1","end":"2050-12","appliedFromDate":false,"appliedToDate":false},"metadata":{"show":false,"loading":false,"error":"","authorsExistenceStatus":[],"journalsExistenceStatus":[],"resultsToFetchMetadataExistance":[{"doi":"10.5334/ijic.201","authors":["Jill I. Cameron","Susan Rappolt","Mary Lewis","Renée Lyons","Grace Warner"],"journalTitle":"international journal of integrated care","issn":["1568-4156",""]}],"searchResultsUserPersonalizationData":{},"data":{}},"insights":{"data":{},"loading":{},"userInsightsEnabled":true,"error":""},"filters":{"currentFilters":[{"id":"only_premium"}],"defaultFilters":[{"id":"only_premium"}]},"inputSearchQuery":[{"booleanOperator":"AND"}],"sortFilters":"relevance","permalinkDetails":{"0":{"resultId":0,"header":{},"title":"Development and implementation of the Ontario Stroke System: the use of evidence","abstract":"\u003cb\u003eIntroduction\u003c/b\u003e The Ontario Stroke System was developed to enhance the quality and continuity of stroke care provided across the care continuum. \u003cb\u003eResearch Objective\u003c/b\u003e To identify the role evidence played in the development and implementation of the Ontario Stroke System. \u003cb\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eMethods\u003c/b\u003e This study employed a qualitative case study design. In-depth interviews were conducted with six members of the Ontario Stroke System provincial steering committee. Nine focus groups were conducted with: Regional Program Managers, Regional Education Coordinators, and seven acute care teams. To supplement these findings interviews were conducted with eight individuals knowledgeable about national and international models of integrated service delivery. \u003cb\u003eResults\u003c/b\u003e Our analyses identified six themes. The first four themes highlight the use of evidence to support the process of system development and implementation including: 1) informing system development; 2) mobilizing governmental support; 3) getting the system up and running; and 4) integrating services across the continuum of care. The final two themes describe the foundation required to support this process: 1) human capacity and 2) mechanisms to share evidence. \u003cb\u003eConclusion\u003c/b\u003e This study provides guidance to support the development and implementation of evidence-based models of integrated service delivery","publicationName":"Ubiquity Press","publicationYear":2007,"publicationType":"Journals","publicationDate":"2007-08-22T00:00:00Z","language":"eng","authors":["Jill I. Cameron","Susan Rappolt","Mary Lewis","Renée Lyons","Grace Warner","Frank L. Silver"],"keywords":"","subjects":["service delivery framework","qualitative research","process management","focus group","nursing","process (computing)","service (business)","integrated care","medical education","medicine","business","health care","political science","sociology","computer science","marketing","social science","operating system","law"],"subSubjectsFull":["business","computer science","focus group","health care","integrated care","law","marketing","medical education","medicine","nursing","operating system","political science","process (computing)","process management","qualitative research","service (business)","service delivery framework","social science","sociology"],"permanentLink":"https://zendy.io/pdf-viewer/10.5334/ijic.201","isPremium":false,"isPdfHostedByZendy":false,"isPdfDomainVerified":"invalid","licenseType":"","snip":"","snipYear":"","hIndex":32,"sjr":1.083,"doi":"10.5334/ijic.201","pISSN":"","eISSN":"","issn":"1568-4156","isbn":"","issue":3,"volume":7,"journalTitle":"international journal of integrated care","zendyLink":"#","downloadLink":"#","urlPdfText":"","urlPdfChunksEmbeddings":"","permanentLinkId":"10.5334/ijic.201","firstPage":"","lastPage":"","resultScore":"","urlPdfSource":5,"urlFullTextSource":12,"publisherId":12,"zendyId":"10.5334/ijic.201","pdfViewerUrl":"#","isPdf":true,"isPermalinkAvailableInRegion":true,"isPreview":false,"permalinkSearchProvider":"solr","isFetchingPermalinkDetails":false,"error":"","isPermaLinkedTitle":true}},"citation":{"entity":"","isLoading":false,"error":null},"preferenceSearch":{"enabled":false,"interests":[]}},"subscription":{"premiumStatus":{},"paymentGateway":null,"discount":null,"subscriptionPlan":{},"purchaseHistory":{},"paymentInfo":{},"selectedPlan":null,"selectedPaymentGateway":"","exisitngSubscriptionView":{"showCancelSubscriptionDialog":false,"showResubscribeDialog":false,"showCancelDowngradeConfirmationPopup":false},"upgradeDowngrade":{"error":""}},"topicRecommendations":{"combinedRecommendedPapers":[],"combinedRecommendedPapersLoading":false},"user":{"id":null,"phoneNumber":null,"role":"GUEST","firstName":null,"lastName":null,"email":null,"isEmailVerified":null,"regionName":null,"metaData":{"metaDataUserRole":null},"isAuthenticated":false,"error":null,"loading":false},"userPersonalization":{"pageNumber":0,"loading":false,"myLibrary":{"selectedTab":{"id":"read_history","name":"Read History"}},"myLists":{"selectedList":{},"isLoading":false,"reloadLists":false,"error":null,"data":[]},"savedPublications":{"data":[],"error":null,"isLoading":false,"total":0},"favoritedPublication":{"data":[],"error":"","total":0},"readHistory":{"data":[],"error":"","total":0},"publicationNotes":{"fetchNotes":false,"loading":false,"data":[],"error":""},"notifications":{"loading":false,"showNotificationList":false,"userNotifications":[],"marketingNotifications":[],"error":"","notificationTabId":"notifications","clickedNotificationId":""}}}}},"page":"/title/[...permanentLinkId]","query":{"permanentLinkId":["10.5334/ijic.201"]},"buildId":"nXYApMkz0ynW7_VcHsMUp","isFallback":false,"gip":true,"locale":"en","locales":["en"],"defaultLocale":"en","scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>