z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Differential object marking in sign languages
Author(s) -
Carl Börstell
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
glossa a journal of general linguistics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2397-1835
DOI - 10.5334/gjgl.780
Subject(s) - animacy , sign language , sign (mathematics) , object (grammar) , word order , linguistics , computer science , american sign language , argument (complex analysis) , sign system , parallels , differential (mechanical device) , natural language processing , artificial intelligence , mathematics , mathematical analysis , philosophy , biochemistry , chemistry , mechanical engineering , engineering , aerospace engineering
Sign languages are sometimes claimed to lack argument marking, yet they exhibit many devices to track and disambiguate referents. In this paper, I will argue that there are devices found across sign languages that demonstrate how object marking is a prevalent property and that these devices show clear parallels to differential object marking (DOM) as described for spoken languages. This includes animacy/prominence effects on word order and verbal modification, as well as dedicated object markers used exclusively with [+human] objects. Thus, I propose that DOM phenomena need to be taken into account in any future research on sign language structure, but also that sign languages should be accounted for in typological work on DOM.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom