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An optimization approach to assessing the self-sustainability potential of food demand in the Midwestern United States
Author(s) -
Guiping Hu,
Lizhi Wang,
Susan W. Arendt,
Randy Boeckenstedt
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of agriculture food systems and community development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2152-0798
pISSN - 2152-0801
DOI - 10.5304/jafscd.2011.021.004
Subject(s) - sustainability , agriculture , per capita , context (archaeology) , population , index (typography) , agricultural economics , business , environmental economics , geography , economics , computer science , environmental health , ecology , archaeology , world wide web , biology , medicine
Conventional agriculture faces significant challenges as world population grows, food demand increases, and mobility becomes increasingly constrained. Reducing the distance food needs to travel is an important goal of sustainability and resiliency, particularly in the context of a variety of transportation challenges. In this study, we developed a linear programming optimization method to assess the potential of regions to meet dietary requirements with more localized and diversified agricultural systems. Emphasis is on

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